2019
DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2918292
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Unsupervised Detection of Apnea Using Commodity RFID Tags With a Recurrent Variational Autoencoder

Abstract: With the rapid development of intelligent health sensing in the Internet of Things (IoT), vital sign monitoring (e.g., respiration) and abnormal respiration detection have attracted increasing attention. Considering the challenging and the cost of collecting labeled training data from patients with breathing related diseases, we develop the AutoTag system, an unsupervised recurrent variational autoencoder-based method for respiration rate estimation and abnormal breathing detection with off-the-shelf RFID tags… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The expansion of RFID technology is evident in the areas of supply chain management [1]- [5], manufacturing [6]- [9], health [10], [11] and daily life applications [12], [13], posing new design issues related to the coexistence of interfering RFID readers. In many applications, the tags arrive at the reader grouped in batches, and these batches form a queue where works are processed one by one, by inventorying all tags in each batch.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The expansion of RFID technology is evident in the areas of supply chain management [1]- [5], manufacturing [6]- [9], health [10], [11] and daily life applications [12], [13], posing new design issues related to the coexistence of interfering RFID readers. In many applications, the tags arrive at the reader grouped in batches, and these batches form a queue where works are processed one by one, by inventorying all tags in each batch.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other applications, tag batches do not form physical queues, but virtual ones, since the same reading job has to be repeated at a given pace. For example, in location and tracking systems [14], [15] and health monitoring systems [10], [11] enhanced performance and accuracy have been demonstrated using groups of tags, and reading operation is periodically repeated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, several works have studied how to implement novel applications for the healthcare sector based on RFID. In [39], the authors developed a system for apnea detection based on an unsupervised learning scheme. Hou et al [40] developed a nonintrusive breath monitoring.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The related work covered here are not exhaustive but updated with the latest research and focuses on the cutting-edge signal processing, fusion, analysis, and separation techniques that may be applicable across different wireless modalities to improve their systems performance. [270,271,272,273,274,275,276,277,278,271], acoustic signal [279,280,281,282,283,284,285,286,287,288], and hybrid-mode radars [289,290].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These systems have different pros and cons during operations [230,231,232,291], thanks to their dedicated hardware systems which result in high resolution or sensing range / performance, they have been deployed for various applications such as indoor healthcare monitoring [292,293,294,295,296,297,298,257,273,274,256,258,299,275,276,239,242,244,245,271,300,254,301], in-vehicle monitoring [302,278,253,285,259,303], and continuous user authentication [304,284].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%