The purpose of this paper is computational and experimental investigation of flowfield related to noise generation mechanism from tire-axle regions of a two-wheel main landing gear. Flowfield around tire-axle is complicated with the existence of complicated geometries such as torque link, brake-caliper, and wheel cap. The unsteady flowfields around tire-axle are investigated with change of the torque link setting by unsteady CFD computations on the detail geometry. Three configurations; (1) baseline configuration with backward torque link, (2) configuration without torque link, and (3) configuration with forward torque link are computed. The contributions to the noise level and the directivity of the noise are investigated by the computations and far-field noise measurements. By the computations and wind tunnel tests, the characteristics and physics of the noise from the tire-axle regions of a two-wheel main landing gear are discussed.
NomenclatureC P = pressure coefficient FW-H = Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings OASPL = overall sound pressure level R Aircraft = distance to evaluation location of far field noise at aircraft-scale R Model = distance to evaluation location of far field noise at model-scale Re = Reynolds number RTRI = Large-Scale Anechoic Wind Tunnel in Railway Technical Research Institute SPL = sound pressure level T = free-stream temperature U inf = free-stream velocity U Aircraft = aircraft speed U Model = free-stream velocity of wind tunnel test VR = variable resolution