2011
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0114.2011.01400.x
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Unreflective Action and the Argument From Speed

Abstract: Hubert Dreyfus has defended a novel view of agency, most notably in his debate with John McDowell. Dreyfus argues that expert actions are primarily unreflective and do not involve conceptual activity. In unreflective action, embodied know-how plays the role reflection and conceptuality play in the actions of novices. Dreyfus employs two arguments to support his conclusion: the argument from speed and the phenomenological argument.

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Creo que el argumento fenomenológico del contenido sin objetos no es exitoso. Una primera inquietud acerca de esta posición es qué tan apropiado es el testimonio fenomenológico como instrumento argumentativo en este contexto, tanto por principio, como debido a ciertas anomalías del testimonio de expertos (Gottlieb 2011). A esto se puede añadir que el testimonio de expertos a veces parece desafiar las descripciones fenomenológicas de Dreyfus (Montero 2013), sin contar que en muchos casos varía ostensiblemente.…”
Section: El Argumento Fenomenológico Del Contenido Sin Objetosunclassified
“…Creo que el argumento fenomenológico del contenido sin objetos no es exitoso. Una primera inquietud acerca de esta posición es qué tan apropiado es el testimonio fenomenológico como instrumento argumentativo en este contexto, tanto por principio, como debido a ciertas anomalías del testimonio de expertos (Gottlieb 2011). A esto se puede añadir que el testimonio de expertos a veces parece desafiar las descripciones fenomenológicas de Dreyfus (Montero 2013), sin contar que en muchos casos varía ostensiblemente.…”
Section: El Argumento Fenomenológico Del Contenido Sin Objetosunclassified
“…Dreyfus even concludes that expert know-how does not require self-conscious awareness and is even diminished by it. Recently, philosophers have critically engaged Dreyfus's account of self-consciousness (Zahavi 2013) 1 , appeals to phenomenology (Colombo 2013;Gottlieb 2011), speed (Gottlieb 2011), and rationality (Schear 2011), yet his model of the choking effect has largely remained intact. While some critiques have questioned Dreyfus's insistence that expert absorbed coping is mindless (Montero 2010;Sutton et al 2011), his reliance on an anti-representational model of embodied action or absorbed coping remains unchallenged.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, agents choke when representational activities inform embodied coping. Dreyfus's assumption that representation requires reflection is questionable, particularly since there is good reason to view representations, rules, and concepts as informing perception and action independent of any explicit inferential or reflective activity (Gottlieb 2011). Philosophers and neuroscientists who hold that there are conceptual representations involved in perception (McDowell 1994;Sellars 1997) or motor representations in motor skills (Clarke 2010;Jeannerod 1997) disavow the view that these representations require reflection to be activated.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…What makes such activities absorbed bodily coping? There are diverse terms used: 'fluent agency' (Railton 2009); 'unreflective action' (Rietveld 2010, Gottlieb 2011Brownstein 2014); 'skilled activity' (Clarke 2010); 'skilled action' (Annas 2011;Fridland 2014). Dreyfus's phrase 'absorbed bodily coping' is not entirely clear and precise.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%