“…Blasco-Costa and Locke, 2017;Hernández-Mena et al, 2017;Locke et al, 2018;Sereno-Uribe et al, 2019;Achatz et al, 2020Achatz et al, , 2021aAchatz et al, , 2021bAchatz et al, , 2021cAchatz et al, , 2022Queiroz et al, 2020;Locke et al, 2021), strongly suggest that the most recently accepted subfamilies of the Diplostomidae cannot be considered valid. Achatz et al (2021c) rejected the subfamily system of the Diplostomidae. The data presented in the current study and Achatz et al (in press) further corroborate the decision by Achatz et al (2021c).…”