2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2013.02.058
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Unoriented two-stage DEA: The case of the oscillating intermediate products

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Cited by 43 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…This can be accomplished by using the unoriented DEA model. The unoriented DEA model can be used to measure efficiency in situations in which analysts seek to simultaneously reduce inputs and increase outputs (Lewis et al, 2013). In addition, airline operating managers need to understand the sources of inefficiency within their systems.…”
Section: Dea Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This can be accomplished by using the unoriented DEA model. The unoriented DEA model can be used to measure efficiency in situations in which analysts seek to simultaneously reduce inputs and increase outputs (Lewis et al, 2013). In addition, airline operating managers need to understand the sources of inefficiency within their systems.…”
Section: Dea Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The third constraint guarantees VRS. The fourth constraint is a first-order linear approximation of the constraint ε 1k *q 1k ¼ 1 ( Lewis et al, 2013). Constraints 3 and 4 appear in all the following models.…”
Section: Model Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The authors solve this dilemma by representing deposits as intermediate flows in a two-stage unoriented DEA model. A similar model is also introduced by Lewis et al (2013), who show how to solve it through an iterative algorithm that alternates between an input-oriented push backward step and an output-oriented push forward step. The same authors are currently working on a general network DEA unoriented model (Mallikarjun et al, 2014) Yu and Chen (2011) use also a similar measure of efficiency to assess the air routes performance of an airline in Taiwan.…”
Section: Unoriented Modelsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…In addition, the complicated process of the entire production can be divided into several sub-processes or sub-stages in which some intermediate products are considered outputs of one sub-stage and are then treated as an input of another sub-stage [26]. For example, as discussed in the studies of Lewis et al, DMUs can be divided into a "two-stage structure" in which the outputs of the first sub-stage are used as inputs in the second sub-stage [27][28][29][30]. These intermediate outputs/inputs are further defined as intermediate measures [31].…”
Section: Two-stage Data Envelopment Analysis (Dea) Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%