Unlocking the potential: A comprehensive review on blast furnace slag and silica analog adsorbents for sustainable industrial and pharmaceutical pollution control and resource utilization

Dong, Qing-Guo; Li, Jing; Kang, Zhi-Qing; Imran Anwar, Muhammad; Asad, Muhammad; Miao, Baoji; Wang, Shuanghu; Younas, Ayesha

doi:10.1016/j.emcon.2024.100387

Emerging Contaminants

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.emcon.2024.100387

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Unlocking the potential: A comprehensive review on blast furnace slag and silica analog adsorbents for sustainable industrial and pharmaceutical pollution control and resource utilization

Qing-Guo Dong,

Jing Li,

Zhi-Qing Kang

et al.

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Effect of Inorganic Anions on the Structure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Slag

Świszcz,

Marzec,

Mozgawa

et al. 2024

Ceramics

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Analyzing the effect of anions on the structure of geopolymers is crucial because anions can significantly influence the material’s chemical stability, mechanical properties, and long-term durability. Understanding these effects helps optimize geopolymer compositions for various applications, such as construction materials and waste encapsulation. This research report describes the effects of nitrate, sulfate, and phosphate anions on alkali-activated blast furnace slag’s structural integrity and properties. Advanced techniques like XRD, FT-IR, Raman spectroscopy, and XPS have been employed to analyze structural modifications caused by anions, providing insights into their interactions and effects. These anions generally decrease compressive strength by disrupting geopolymerization and altering microstructure. For example, sulfate ions lead to the formation of ettringite, while phosphate ions bind calcium into separate phases. We can also observe microstructural changes, such as increased porosity with phosphate, which significantly reduces strength. Nitrate’s effect is less detrimental but still influences the overall structural dynamics.

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Effect of Inorganic Anions on the Structure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Slag

Świszcz,

Marzec,

Mozgawa

et al. 2024

Ceramics

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Unlocking the potential: A comprehensive review on blast furnace slag and silica analog adsorbents for sustainable industrial and pharmaceutical pollution control and resource utilization

Cited by 1 publication

References 82 publications

Effect of Inorganic Anions on the Structure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Slag

Effect of Inorganic Anions on the Structure of Alkali-Activated Blast Furnace Slag

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