University College of Osteopathy students' attitudes towards psychosocial risk factors and non-specific low back pain: A qualitative study

Delion, Tristan Paul Eric; Draper-Rodi, Jerry

doi:10.1016/j.ijosm.2018.04.006

Cited by 14 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…Following the removal of duplicates, 549 articles were retained for further screening. After title, abstract, and full-text screening, 6 articles (14,15,17,(30)(31)(32) from studies were included for nal synthesis (Fig. 1).…”

Section: Results Of the Searchmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In total, 405 osteopaths contributed to the ndings, of which, 368 osteopaths responded to questionnaires and 37 osteopaths were interviewed. Studies were all conducted in high-income countries such as the United Kingdom (n = 5) (14,15,(30)(31)(32) and Italy (n = 1) (17). There were 2 QUAN papers (14,15) that covered attitudes and beliefs; 3 QUAL papers that covered current practice, barriers and enablers for utilizing BPS approach (17,30,31); and 1 MM paper that covered all these concepts (32) .…”

Section: Description Of Included Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, the claimed holism was still rooted in biomechanics rather than including psychosocial factors (14,33). Osteopaths also perceived BPS model as a 'vague concept' with a 'non-speci c approach' because it did not su ciently focus on structure (31). Furthermore, underestimating psychosocial factors as a reason for patient presentation led to frustrations as osteopaths were either unaware of objective tools to measure PS factors or had access to referral pathways to manage these patients (31).…”

Section: : Current Practicementioning

confidence: 99%

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Title: Barriers and facilitators experienced by osteopaths in implementing a biopsychosocial (BPS) framework of care when managing people with musculoskeletal pain – A mixed methods systematic review

Sampath

Darlow

Tumilty

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Background: Clinical practice guidelines commonly recommend adopting a biopsychosocial (BPS) framework by practitioners managing musculoskeletal (MSK) pain. However, it remains unclear how osteopaths implement a BPS framework in the management of MSK pain. Hence, the objective of this review was to systematically appraise the literature on the current practices, barriers and facilitators experienced by osteopaths in implementing a BPS framework of care when managing people with MSK pain.Methods: The following electronic databases from January 2005 to August 2020 were searched: PubMed, CINAHL, Science Direct, Google Scholar, ProQuest Central and SCOPUS. Two independent reviewers reviewed the articles retrieved from the databases to assess for eligibility. Any studies (quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods) that investigated the use or application of the BPS approach in osteopathic practice were included in the review. The critical appraisal skills program (CASP) checklist was used to appraise the qualitative studies and the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) was used to appraise quantitative or mixed methods studies. Advanced convergent meta-integration was used to synthesise data from quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods studies.Results: a total of 6 articles (two quantitative, three qualitative and one mixed methods) were included in the final review. While two key concepts (current practice and embracing a BPS approach) were generated using advanced meta-integration synthesis, two concepts (barriers and enablers) were informed from qualitative only data.Discussion: Our review finding showed that current osteopathic practice occurs within in the biomedical model of care. Although, osteopaths are aware of the theoretical underpinnings of the BPS model and identified the need to embrace the BPS model, various barriers exist that stop osteopaths BPS model use in osteopathic clinical practice. Ongoing education and/or workshops may be necessary to enable osteopaths to implement a BPS approach.

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Section: Results Of the Searchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Description Of Included Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: : Current Practicementioning

confidence: 99%

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Title: Barriers and facilitators experienced by osteopaths in implementing a biopsychosocial (BPS) framework of care when managing people with musculoskeletal pain – A mixed methods systematic review

Sampath

Darlow

Tumilty

et al. 2021

Preprint

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“…This type of research is collectively termed qualitative research. Bacon and Roe [14] and Delion and Draper-Rodi [16] illustrate this approach in this issue.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Topics range from osteopathic interventions on asthma [12], mechanisms of cranial osteopathy [13], spirituality and its interpretation in practice [14], to educational issues such as developing e-learning [15] and student attitudes to psychosocial factors [16]. There is also a paper considering the UK profession's disposition to evidence based medicine [17].…”

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confidence: 99%

It depends on how things are to you

Vogel

2018

International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine

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Tyreman's recent editorial in the International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine [1] was, like many of his papers [2-11], a spur for us as practitioners to reflect on the way we think and work with patients. However, this contribution was special. Tyreman drew on his own experience of serious illness to reflect on the role of narrative and ended the editorial by offering a description of the clinician's task: "The practitioner's task is not merely to explain and treat, but to provide support and insight into the meaning of illness experiences in order to enable a patient to develop a better, life-enhancing narrative and become a more whole person."

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The importance of constructing an osteopathic profession around modern common academic values and avoiding pseudoscience: The Spanish experience

Ciardo,

Sánchez,

Fernández

2023

Advances in Integrative Medicine

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University College of Osteopathy students' attitudes towards psychosocial risk factors and non-specific low back pain: A qualitative study

Cited by 14 publications

References 49 publications

Title: Barriers and facilitators experienced by osteopaths in implementing a biopsychosocial (BPS) framework of care when managing people with musculoskeletal pain – A mixed methods systematic review

Title: Barriers and facilitators experienced by osteopaths in implementing a biopsychosocial (BPS) framework of care when managing people with musculoskeletal pain – A mixed methods systematic review

It depends on how things are to you

The importance of constructing an osteopathic profession around modern common academic values and avoiding pseudoscience: The Spanish experience

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