Universal Mechanism of Realization of Nuclear Reactions at Low Energy

Abstract

Abstract. A universal method of short-term and very significant attenuation and suppression of the tunneling effect in the nuclear interaction of low-energy particles by using coherent correlated states (ССS) formed with a weak controlled pulsed or periodic action on these particles or the environment is considered. This mechanism explains all the detected features of successful nuclear physics experiments conducted at low energy: an anomalously high probability of these reactions, a very significant suppression (as compared with similar reactions at high energy) of the accompanying gamma radiation, and the complete absence of radioactive daughter isotopes, formed in these reactions.

Correlated states and nuclear reactions: An experimental test with low energy beams

“…The duration of this reaction is quite short: t reac ≈ 10 −20 sec as compared to the existence time of the energy fluctuations in a coherent correlated state of δt ≈ 10 −17 ...10 −18 sec. On the other hand, the duration t reac ≈ 10 −13 sec of the reaction with the participation of the lighter 6 Li isotope is substantially larger than the value δt, which makes this synthesis channel impossible [12]. One of the goals of such experiments will be testing these important aspects, which would be consistent with our theoretical model.…”

“…A similar modified formula corresponds to the ratio of energy and time (see, e.g., [12,13]). The question about the existence of quantum states for which the sign ≥ may become ¼ exactly (i.e., the minimum uncertainty states) remained unanswered until the early 1960s, when high-power coherent microwave and light sources, such as masers and lasers, were invented and gave rise to the remarkable development of quantum optics.…”

On the mechanisms of bismuth transmutation in a BiPb melt under the influence of nanosecond electromagnetic pulses

“…Таким образом, при наличии механизма, обеспечивающего повышение энергии частицы Е на величину ΔЕ ≤ U 0 − Е распад интенсифицируется. Например, в [10] в качестве такого механизма обсуждается возникновение когерентных коррелированных состояний (ККС), приводящих к большим флуктуациям энергии ΔE и импульса. Согласно обобщенным соотношениям неопределенностей для энергии E и времени t Шредингера-Робертсона [11] ,…”