“…In our approach, Tα is taken to be a Fourier integral operator (Duistermaat, 1996) where the subscript α is called the operator symbol and is a mathematical function of position, wavenumber, and frequency that describes the physics of the propagating waves. In principle, it is possible to find exact symbols for highly complex lateral velocity variations (Fishman et al, 1997), which describe all internal scattering as well as primary transmitted waves. Here we are concerned with more approximate expressions and in particular we begin with the explicit form for equation 1 known as the locally homogeneous approximation (Fishman et al, 1997) Ψ…”