2008
DOI: 10.1007/s10784-008-9070-x
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UNFCCC negotiations (pre-Kyoto to COP-9): what the process says about the politics of CDM-sinks

Abstract: Politics, Sinks, CDM, State actors,

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Cited by 54 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…For years, the debate on carbon sequestration from afforestation and reforestation and specifically avoided deforestation has been a contentious one (Bäckstrand & Lövbrand, 2006;Boyd, Corbera& Estrada, 2008). While national governments were allowed to use carbon "sinks" to comply with the Kyoto targets, the inclusion in CDM has taken much slash-and-burn agriculture, and thus reduce carbon emissions.…”
Section: Creating Mitigation-adaptation Linkages In Partnershipsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For years, the debate on carbon sequestration from afforestation and reforestation and specifically avoided deforestation has been a contentious one (Bäckstrand & Lövbrand, 2006;Boyd, Corbera& Estrada, 2008). While national governments were allowed to use carbon "sinks" to comply with the Kyoto targets, the inclusion in CDM has taken much slash-and-burn agriculture, and thus reduce carbon emissions.…”
Section: Creating Mitigation-adaptation Linkages In Partnershipsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These standards add value to the offsetting activities supported voluntarily by private and public companies or individual citizens. A combination of VCS and CCB is preferred today in voluntary forestry projects that cover a wide range of activities, from avoided deforestation projects that have never been eligible under the CDM to afforestation and reforestation activities (Boyd et al, 2008). In the past, research revealed challenges regarding the potential for leakage, permanence, additionality, reference levels, monitoring, and verification in forestry projects, particularly in those geared at conserving rather than enhancing standing biomass (Angelsen et al, 2014).…”
Section: A Framework For Exploring Adaptation In Land-use Carbon Sequmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the myriad ineffective attempts to address deforestation, see Boyd (2010b) and Garcia (2011). For a history of negotiations under the Kyoto Protocol on sinks and Clean Development Mechanism sinks, see Boyd, Corbera and Estrada (2008). Few projects have come to fruition, because they proved to be unprofitable, complicated and risky.…”
Section: Redd and Redd+mentioning
confidence: 99%