Abstract:Morphine and other opioids are used much more often and for a longer time than before. This causes many relatively unknown adverse effects, which become apparent only after a while. One of them is opioid-induced hyperalgesia and abnormal magnesium metabolism. The adverse effect that negatively influences the quality of life is opioid-induced hypogonadism. Morphine can have a profound immunosuppressive and tumour-promoting effect. It is probably responsible for the increased rate of heart infarctions. Very inte… Show more
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