2006
DOI: 10.1155/2007/71528
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Underwater Noise Modeling and Direction-Finding Based on Heteroscedastic Time Series

Abstract: We propose a new method for practical non-Gaussian and nonstationary underwater noise modeling. This model is very useful for passive sonar in shallow waters. In this application, measurement of additive noise in natural environment and exhibits shows that noise can sometimes be significantly non-Gaussian and a time-varying feature especially in the variance. Therefore, signal processing algorithms such as direction-finding that is optimized for Gaussian noise may degrade significantly in this environment. Gen… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(47 reference statements)
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“…where the first term in the last equation is expressed by the first moment of the posterior ˆ x MAP ml (17) and γ m for the m th element.…”
Section: Source Power Estimationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…where the first term in the last equation is expressed by the first moment of the posterior ˆ x MAP ml (17) and γ m for the m th element.…”
Section: Source Power Estimationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In statistical signal processing, the noise has been assumed to vary spatially [8][9][10][11][12] , contain structure [13,14] , or have outliers [15] . Inspired by [6] , the heteroscedastic model was used to predict the time evolution of the noise for DOA estimation [16,17] . The proposed processing could be applied to spatial coherence loss [18][19][20] or to wavefront decorrelation, where turbulence causes the wave front to be incoherent for certain observations (thus more noisy).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recientemente los procesos GARCH también fueron utilizados en la modelización del ruido en aplicaciones de sonar (Amiri et al, 2007). Asimismo, en Noiboar y Cohen (2007) se propuso una extensión multidimensional de estas series temporales y se empleó en el modelado de coeficientes de la transformada wavelet para la detección de anomalias en aplicaciones de sonar.…”
Section: Resultados Preexistentesunclassified
“…Estos modelos utilizan la historia del proceso para mejorar su caracterización en el instante actual y las predicciones futuras. Han sido utilizados para modelar registros deíndices financieros cuyas varianzas fluctúan temporalmente y recientemente también han sido usados en el modelado de ruido producido bajo el agua en aplicaciones de sonar (Amiri et al, 2007). Dos de sus principales características son que sus funciones de densidad de pro-babilidad presenta colas pesadas, propiedad buscada en las distribuciones mencionadas para el modelado de clutter (Anastassopoulos et al, 1999;Shnidman, 1999;Sangston y Gerlach, 1994; la propuesta alternativa mencionada, y se muestran los resultados obtenidos (Pascual et al, 2011(Pascual et al, , 2013b.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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