2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2014.10.029
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Understanding the roles of the P2X7 receptor in solid tumour progression and therapeutic perspectives

Abstract: P2X7 is an intriguing ionotropic receptor for which the activation by extracellular ATP induces rapid inward cationic currents and intracellular signalling pathways associated with numerous physiological processes such as the induction of the inflammatory cascade, the survival and proliferation of cells. In contrast, long-term stimulation of P2X7 is generally associated with membrane permeabilisation and cell death. Recently, P2X7 has attracted great attention in the cancer field, and particularly in the neopl… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(95 citation statements)
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References 242 publications
(369 reference statements)
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“…P2X7R, an ATP-gated cation permeable (Na and an efflux of K 1 . This leads to intracellular signaling pathways that are associated with numerous physiologic processes correlated to inflammatory cascade induction and cell survival and proliferation (Bianco et al, 2009;Roger et al, 2015). In contrast, upon repeated and/or prolonged ATP stimulation, P2X7R induces the opening of nonspecific larger pores that allow permeation of molecules up to 900 Da generally associated with cell death, such as ethidium bromide and Yo-Pro-1 (Bianco et al, 2009;Volonte et al, 2012;Roger et al, 2015).…”
Section: The Ionotropic Atp-gated P2x7 Receptormentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…P2X7R, an ATP-gated cation permeable (Na and an efflux of K 1 . This leads to intracellular signaling pathways that are associated with numerous physiologic processes correlated to inflammatory cascade induction and cell survival and proliferation (Bianco et al, 2009;Roger et al, 2015). In contrast, upon repeated and/or prolonged ATP stimulation, P2X7R induces the opening of nonspecific larger pores that allow permeation of molecules up to 900 Da generally associated with cell death, such as ethidium bromide and Yo-Pro-1 (Bianco et al, 2009;Volonte et al, 2012;Roger et al, 2015).…”
Section: The Ionotropic Atp-gated P2x7 Receptormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One hypothesis suggests that P2X7R is an antitumor protein that induces cancer cell death, and the other proposes that P2X7R is an aggressive protein that promotes cancer cell survival and growth or invasiveness (Roger and Pelegrin, 2011). P2X7R is expressed at both the mRNA and protein level in human and in mouse glioma cells (Roger et al, 2015).…”
Section: The Ionotropic Atp-gated P2x7 Receptormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In prostate tumors, overexpressed mouse orthologue cathelicidin-related AMP (CRAMP) initially chemo-attracts immature myeloid progenitors (IMPs) to the tumor microenvironment (TME) and mediates differentiation and polarization of early myeloid progenitors into protumorigenic type 2 (M2) macrophages to help drive prostate cancer progression [62]. The stimulation of P2X 7 can promote migration of PC9 lung cells and T47D breast cancer cells [30], suggesting involvement of a similar P2X 7 -based mechanism in other solid tumors [63]. P2X 7 can trigger massive release of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) from immune cells as well as tumor cells [31].…”
Section: Prostate Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultraviolet radiation is the major causative factor of these skin cancers [110] . P2X7 is emerging as an important receptor in many forms of cancers, with various and contradictory roles attributed to this receptor in tumour biology [111] . These include but are not limited to tumour cell proliferation [112] , death [113] , and invasiveness [114] , as well as anti-tumour immunity [115] and cancer pain [116] .…”
Section: Skin Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%