2021
DOI: 10.1039/d1re00034a
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Understanding the opportunities of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) for CO2capture and gas-phase CO2conversion processes: a comprehensive overview

Abstract: TThe rapid increase in the concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide is one of the most pressing problems facing our planet. This challenge has motivated the development of different strategies not...

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Cited by 33 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…It is already known that H 2 production is enhanced if CO 2 capture materials are added to the process, which is regarded as sorption-enhanced reforming (SER) technologies. 3,4 This technology performs the H 2 and carbon oxides production simultaneously through different reactions, trapping the produced carbon oxides. These multiple processes not only reduce the carbon oxides concentrations of the final effluent gas, but shifts the thermodynamic reaction equilibrium towards H 2 production.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is already known that H 2 production is enhanced if CO 2 capture materials are added to the process, which is regarded as sorption-enhanced reforming (SER) technologies. 3,4 This technology performs the H 2 and carbon oxides production simultaneously through different reactions, trapping the produced carbon oxides. These multiple processes not only reduce the carbon oxides concentrations of the final effluent gas, but shifts the thermodynamic reaction equilibrium towards H 2 production.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All the above limitations led to the advent of CO 2 conversion in presence of high‐performance metal‐based catalyst for activating CO 2 molecule under milder conditions. [ 5 ] CO 2 hydrogenation over metal‐based catalysts can effectively produce methanol (CH 3 OH) which is one of the most promising environment‐benign fuels. Although, several approaches for CO 2 conversion to methanol such as electrochemical, photochemical, and thermochemical processes have been investigated but among them, only thermochemical route has given high conversion yields for methanol synthesis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a new frontier in porous materials, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) composed of inorganic clusters bridged by organic ligands are an important family of crystalline porous materials. The intrinsic properties of MOFs, such as porous structures, ultrahigh surface areas, designable structures, and high porosities, endow them with great potential for CO 2 capture and separation. The ideal MOFs for CO 2 capture should have good capacity and high selectivity, which are realized through two aspects: the pore size-based sieving effect and altering the affinity of the network toward CO 2 . Numerous functionalities, including heteroaromatic N atoms, amino groups, , open metal sites, and polarizing organic groups, have been employed with MOFs to make them excellent CO 2 adsorbents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%