2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2012.10.019
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Understanding the mechanisms underlying the distribution of microendemic montane frogs (Brachycephalus spp., Terrarana: Brachycephalidae) in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest

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Cited by 52 publications
(86 citation statements)
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“…Two of the three frogs endemic to the SMNR are brachycephalids, which is consistent with the overall pattern in Paraná, where most of the 17 endemic species are brachycephalids of the genus Brachycephalus (Haddad et al 2013). The populations of the Brachycephalus species are typically restricted to islands of montane forest (Pombal Jr. et al 1998;Ribeiro et al 2005;Alves et al 2006) surrounded by valleys, which promote intense isolation and facilitate allopatric speciation (Pie et al 2013), as probably occurred in the case of Brachycephalus tridactylus in the SMNR and some other members of this genus in southern Brazil (Ribeiro et al 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two of the three frogs endemic to the SMNR are brachycephalids, which is consistent with the overall pattern in Paraná, where most of the 17 endemic species are brachycephalids of the genus Brachycephalus (Haddad et al 2013). The populations of the Brachycephalus species are typically restricted to islands of montane forest (Pombal Jr. et al 1998;Ribeiro et al 2005;Alves et al 2006) surrounded by valleys, which promote intense isolation and facilitate allopatric speciation (Pie et al 2013), as probably occurred in the case of Brachycephalus tridactylus in the SMNR and some other members of this genus in southern Brazil (Ribeiro et al 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Brachycephalus Fitzinger, 1826 is a remarkable genus of miniaturized frogs endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (Pie et al, 2013; Bornschein et al, 2016). Brachycephalus species often display an extraordinarily high level of endemism, with one or a few adjacent mountaintops representing the entire known geographical ranges of many species (e.g., Ribeiro et al, 2015; Bornschein et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Brachycephalus species often display an extraordinarily high level of endemism, with one or a few adjacent mountaintops representing the entire known geographical ranges of many species (e.g., Ribeiro et al, 2015; Bornschein et al, 2016). Such extreme endemism is probably due to their particular cold/humid environmental requirements found in high-elevation regions, as in the case of cloud forests (see Pie et al, 2013; Bornschein et al, 2016). Firkowski et al (2016) recently studied the process of diversification of montane Brachycephalus species using a combination of species delimitation methods and molecular divergence dating.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No data are available on the population trends of other brachycephalids, i.e., B. pombali and I. spanios (IUCN 2017). The populations of the Brachycephalus species are typically restricted to fragments of hill forests (Pombal et al 1998, Ribeiro et al 2005, Alves et al 2006), separated by valleys, which isolates the populations (Pie et al 2013) and makes them difficult to survey effectively. In the case of the bufonids, Dendrophryniscus stawiarskyi, for example, is known only from three specimens collected in the early 1980s, and there is currently no information on its population status, while the species of the genus Melanophryniscus, M. alipioi and M. tumifrons (Boulenger, 1905), are extremely difficult to survey, although the former species is commonly encountered during the breeding season (IUCN 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%