“…Recent studies propose that tourists' personal experiences and exposure, amplified by social media's emotional contagion and information dissemination, can substantially impact their travel views, intentions, and future behaviour (Aryani et al, 2018;Manap & Adzharudin, 2013;Morand et al, 2021;Nguyen, 2020). Besides, it is essential to understand the changes on/from the demand side, as proposed by various researchers such as Nair and Sinha (2020), , Kour et al (2020) and Zenker and Kock (2020). Notably, previous tourism research has focused on studying how tourists develop their perceived risk and the impacts of the latter on tourists' decision-making processes and future travel intentions (Aliperti & Cruz, 2019, Araña & León, 2008.…”