2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10683-019-09638-7
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Underpricing of initial public offerings in experimental asset markets

Abstract: The underpricing of initial public offerings (IPO) is a well-documented fact of empirical equity market research. Theories explain this underpricing with market imperfections. We study three empirically relevant IPO mechanisms under almost perfect market conditions in the laboratory: a stylized book building approach, a closed book auction, and an open book auction. We report underpricing in each of these IPO mechanisms. Uncertainty about the aftermarket behavior may partly explain IPO excess returns but under… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 79 publications
(93 reference statements)
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“…However, aftermarket prices are less accurate for bookbuilding, as our results show. 19 The high level of control in experimental settings, with the possibility to randomize participants to treatments to facilitate a causal interpretation, has led to experimental studies on IPO pricing (e.g., Weber, Duffy & Schram, 2018;Füllbrunn & Neugebauer, 2019). However, the high level of control in the laboratory comes at the expense of lower external validity, and meaningful estimates of magnitudes relevant for the world outside the laboratory can only seldomly be obtained.…”
Section: Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, aftermarket prices are less accurate for bookbuilding, as our results show. 19 The high level of control in experimental settings, with the possibility to randomize participants to treatments to facilitate a causal interpretation, has led to experimental studies on IPO pricing (e.g., Weber, Duffy & Schram, 2018;Füllbrunn & Neugebauer, 2019). However, the high level of control in the laboratory comes at the expense of lower external validity, and meaningful estimates of magnitudes relevant for the world outside the laboratory can only seldomly be obtained.…”
Section: Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of these experimental asset markets let participants trade financial assets with others making use of a continuous double auction or a call market mechanism. 1 The finding that bubbles disappear when identical markets are repeated is very robust in these settings, in which participants trade for a finite number of periods, with usually about 10-20 periods per market (e.g., Smith et al, 1988;King et al, 1993;Van Boening et al, 1993;Dufwenberg et al, 2005;Haruvy et al, 2007;Hussam et al, 2008; the findings can even persist in considerably more difficult variations, e.g., Füllbrunn et al, 2014a;Weber et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most experimental asset markets let participants trade financial assets with others making use of a continuous double auction or a call market mechanism. 1 The finding that bubbles disappear when identical markets are repeated is very robust in these settings, in which participants trade for a finite number of periods, with usually about 10-20 periods per market (e.g., Smith et al, 1988;King et al, 1993;Van Boening et al, 1993;Dufwenberg et al, 2005;Haruvy et al, 2007;Hussam et al, 2008; the findings can even persist in considerably more difficult variations, e.g., Füllbrunn et al, 2014a;Weber et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%