Undernutrition and short duration of breastfeeding association with child development: a population-based study

Rocha, Hermano Alexandre Lima; Correia, Luciano Lima; Leite, Álvaro Jorge Madeiro; Rocha, Sabrina Gabriele Maia Oliveira; Machado, Márcia Maria Tavares; Campos, Jocileide Sales; Cunha, Antonio Jla; Silva, Anamaria C. e; Sudfeld, Christopher R.

doi:10.1016/j.jped.2021.07.003

Cited by 6 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…In addition, children who are breastfed will reduce their risk of experiencing developmental delays at the age of one year (Sanefuji et al, 2021). Reducing the duration of breastfeeding in infants can also increase the risk of developmental delays in children (Rocha et al, 2022). For premature infants, breastfeeding can improve their cognitive development verbally and non-verbally at the age of 2 years when compared to children who have never been breastfed (Rodrigues et al, 2022).…”

Section: Personal Socialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Meta Analysis: Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Child’s Development

Dwiantini,

Pamungkasari,

Adriani

2024

J Matern Child Health

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Background: Breast milk contains enough nutritional content for infants aged 0 to 6 months even without additional food. Exclusive breastfeeding has a positive impact on growth and development disorders experienced by babies. This study aimed to analyze and estimate the effect size of exclusive breastfeeding on 5 areas of child development, namely gross motor, fine motor, communication, problem solving and personal social. Subjects and Method: It was a meta-analysis study conducted in accordance to PRISMA flow chart and PICO. Population= children aged 6 months to 5 years. Intervention= exclusive breastfeeding. Comparison= non-exclusive breastfeeding. Outcome= child development (gross motor, fine motor, communication, problem solving, and personal social). Articles were obtained from Google Schoolar, Science Direct, and PubMed. Inclusion criterias were cohort study, full text article, and child development measurement using the ages & stages questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using Revman 5.3. Results: 8 cohort studies from the America, Australia, Europe, Africa, and Asia were selected for meta-analysis. Total sample was 22,048. Exclusive breastfeeding increased child’s development (aOR= 1.07; 95% CI= 1.04 to 1.10; p < 0.001). Exclusive breastfeeding had a positive effect on all five areas of gross motor development (aOR= 1.05; 95% CI= 1.00 to 1.10; p= 0.030), fine motor (aOR= 1.10; 95% CI= 1.02 to 1.18; p= 0.009), communication (aOR= 1.06; 95% CI = 1.01 to 1.11; p= 0.020), problem solving (aOR= 1.12; 95% CI= 1.02 to 1.21; p= 0.010) and personal social (aOR= 1.10; 95% CI= 1.03 to 1.17; p= 0.005). Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding significantly increases child’s development. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, gross motor development, fine motor development, personal social, children under five Correspondence: Feby Dwiantini. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: feby.dee05@gmail.com. Mobile: +628529290279.

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Section: Personal Socialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Meta Analysis: Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Child’s Development

Dwiantini,

Pamungkasari,

Adriani

2024

J Matern Child Health

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“…O AME trata-se da proposta de se oferecer somente o leite materno à criança, da mãe ou por ordenha, sem a adição de nenhum outro líquido ou alimento sólido 4 . Sendo recomendado até os seis primeiros meses de vida do bebê, por se tratar de um instrumento que traz vários benefícios, auxiliando na prevenção de uma série de infecções (respiratórias, gastrointestinais e urinárias), além de prevenir doenças como o diabetes mellitus e linfomas 10 .…”

Section: Importância Do Ameunclassified

“…Além disso, são também relatadas incidências maiores de diarreia e hospitalização, e consequente aumento da taxa de mortalidade infantil, e, o aumento dos casos de alergias alimentares e respiratórias. O desmame precoce, representa, assim, uma série de alterações negativas para a vida das crianças 4 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Repercussões do desmame precoce para a saúde dos recém nascidos e lactentes

Pinto,

Godinho,

Souza

et al. 2023

R. Pró-Uni.

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A falta de amamentação assim como sua interrupção precoce (antes dos seis meses) e a entrada de outros alimentos na dieta do lactente, nesse período, são comuns, trazendo consequências sérias para a saúde do bebê, que ficam mais expostos a agentes infecciosos, em contato com proteínas estranhas, lhes prejudicando a digestão e também a assimilação de elementos nutritivos, etc. O objetivo do trabalho foi estudar os principais motivos e consequências do desmame precoce para a saúde das crianças, evidenciando a importância do Aleitamento Materno (AM). Para tanto foi realizada uma revisão de literatura, onde se rastreou e, posteriormente selecionou autores que embasassem o objetivo proposto. O estudo observou que o desmame precoce pode ser bastante prejudicial para a saúde dos recém nascidos e lactentes, e que os principais fatores desse desmame são as crenças e tabus ainda existentes sobre o leite materno, problemas nos mamilos, trabalho da mãe fora de casa, baixa escolaridade e baixa renda da mãe, idade da mãe, e bebês que nasceram com a saúde afetada, tendo que ser internados em Unidades de Tratamento Intensivo Neonatal (UTINs). O estudo verificou também que para mulher manter o aleitamento materno exclusivo necessitará do apoio da família, da sociedade, e, principalmente dos profissionais de saúde, destacando-se o profissional de enfermagem. Palavras-chave: Aleitamento Materno; Desmame Precoce; Assistência de Enfermagem.

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“…Anak dengan stunting memiliki resiko 2,2 kali mengalami gangguan perkembangan, 3,45 mengalami masalah komunikasi dan 1,86 kali mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan motorik kasar (Rocha et al, 2021). Hasil penelitian Asthiningsih dan Muflihatin (2018) kepada 117 balita di Posyandu Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Samarinda tentang perkembangan anak menggunakan DDST menunjukkan bahwa 15,8% balita termasuk kategori suspect dan 1,8% abnormal.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Hasil penelitian Asthiningsih dan Muflihatin (2018) kepada 117 balita di Posyandu Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Samarinda tentang perkembangan anak menggunakan DDST menunjukkan bahwa 15,8% balita termasuk kategori suspect dan 1,8% abnormal. Studi di Brazil menunjukkan bahwa anak stunting dapat mengalami minimal satu aspek perkembangan yang terganggu (Rocha et al, 2021). Studi lain menunjukkan bahwa stunting dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan perkembangan anak khususnya kemampuan dalam menggunakan otot-otot besar untuk melakukan gerakan motorik kasar (Valla, Wentzel-Larsen, Hofoss, & Slinning, 2015).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Stunting Mempengaruhi Perkembangan Motorik Kasar, Motorik Halus Dan Bahasa Anak Usia 0-24 Bulan

2022

Endurance

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ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan salah satu faktor resiko yang akan mengganggu perkembangan anak. Perkembangan anak dapat mempengaruhi kualitas sumber daya manusia di masa yang akan datang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan stunting dengan perkembangan motorik kasar, motorik halus, bahasa dan sosialisasi pada anak usia 0-24 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di desa Sukaluyu dan Sri Kamulyan Kabupaten Karawang. Responden penelitian berjumlah 234 anak usia 0-24 bulan. Kriteria inklusi yang ditentukan adalah anak dalam kondisi sehat dan memiliki KMS/ buku KIA. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi square dan koefisien kontigensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 11,97% responden berada dalam kategori pendek dan 14,96% kategori sangat pendek. Perkembangan anak yang mengalami keterlambatan (delayed) antara lain: 32,48% motorik kasar, 7,26% motorik halus, 11,97% bahasa dan 8,97% sosialisasi. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara PB/ Usia dengan motorik kasar (p value 0,053; C 0,886; CI 95%), motorik halus (p value 0,001; C 0,258; CI 95%), bahasa (p value 0,049; C 0,906; CI 95%). Kondisi tinggi badan/ usia terbukti tidak berhubungan dengan perkembangan sosialisasi anak usia 0-24 bulan (p value 0,116; C 0,363; CI 95%). Monitoring dan edukasi kepada kader posyandu dan keluarga sangat penting agar stimulasi gizi dan perkembangan anak dapat dilakukan sedini mungkin. ABSTRACT Stunting is one of the risk factors that will interfere with child development. Child development can affect the quality of human resources in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stunting and the development of gross motor, fine motor, language, and socialization in children aged 0-24 months. This study used a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in Sukaluyu and Sri Kamulyan villages, Karawang regency. The research respondents were 234 children aged 0-24 months. The specified inclusion criteria are children in good health and have KMS/KIA books. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test and contingency coefficient. The results showed that 11.97% of respondents were in a stunted category and 14.96% in a very stunted category. The development of children who experience delays includes 32.48% gross motor, 7.26% fine motor, 11.97% language, and 8.97% socialization. The results of the correlation test showed that there was a relationship between height/Age with gross motor skills (p-value 0.053; C 0.886; 95% CI), fine motor skills (p-value 0.001; C 0.258; 95% CI), language (p-value 0.049; C 0.906; 95% CI). The condition of height/age proved to be unrelated to the socialization development of children aged 0-24 months (p-value 0.116; C 0.363; 95% CI). Monitoring and education to posyandu cadres and families are very important so that nutrition stimulation and child development can be carried out as early as possible.

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Undernutrition and short duration of breastfeeding association with child development: a population-based study

Cited by 6 publications

References 31 publications

Meta Analysis: Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Child’s Development

Meta Analysis: Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Child’s Development

Repercussões do desmame precoce para a saúde dos recém nascidos e lactentes

Stunting Mempengaruhi Perkembangan Motorik Kasar, Motorik Halus Dan Bahasa Anak Usia 0-24 Bulan

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