2001
DOI: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2001.00109.x
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Undermining in Cutaneous Surgery

Abstract: It is concluded that judicious undermining, properly performed by surgeons knowledgeable of cutaneous anatomy facilitates the execution and enhances cosmesis in cutaneous reconstruction. It is the authors' opinion that sharp undermining technique is the optimal method for most cutaneous reconstructions.

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…It is important to perform even and uniform extirpation so as to avoid unnecessary severing of deeper vessels (or nerves) and to facilitate wound closure. Undermining of the tissue adjacent to the surgical defect is necessary to gen-erate both vertical and horizontal movement of the wound edges and involves stretching and/or breaking the interlobular collagenous septae that connect the deep fascia with the reticular dermis (38). Boyer et al describe several benefits to undermining, including decreased wound closing tension, reduction of tissue redundancies, and wider distribution of wound contraction/scar forces.…”
Section: Intraoperative Management Of Hemorrhagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is important to perform even and uniform extirpation so as to avoid unnecessary severing of deeper vessels (or nerves) and to facilitate wound closure. Undermining of the tissue adjacent to the surgical defect is necessary to gen-erate both vertical and horizontal movement of the wound edges and involves stretching and/or breaking the interlobular collagenous septae that connect the deep fascia with the reticular dermis (38). Boyer et al describe several benefits to undermining, including decreased wound closing tension, reduction of tissue redundancies, and wider distribution of wound contraction/scar forces.…”
Section: Intraoperative Management Of Hemorrhagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The defect should be prepared by removal of the excess tissue at the base of the defect, which may impede movement of the island flap. 21,22 Further refinements in the design of the pedicle itself, as presented in this article, permit improved mobility without vascular compromise by careful consideration of the cutaneous vascular anatomy.…”
Section: Anatomymentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Next, the skin is widely undermined at the appropriate level, depending on the anatomic site. 4 The initial repair is begun with the placement of a buried vertical mattress suture in the center of the circular defect in a manner that aligns the wound with relaxed skin tension lines ( Figure 1). This maneuver will result in the creation of two standing cones (dogears) at each tip.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%