2013
DOI: 10.1186/2213-7459-1-2
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Uncertainty-aware visualization and proximity monitoring in urban excavation: a geospatial augmented reality approach

Abstract: Background: This research aims to improve the urban excavation safety by creating an uncertainty-aware, geospatial augmented reality (AR) to visualize and monitor the proximity between invisible utilities and digging implements. Excavation is the single largest cause of utility strikes. Utility strikes could be prevented if the excavator operator were able to "see" buried utilities and excavator movement, and judge the proximity between them in real time. Geospatial augmented reality (AR) is an enabling techno… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(27 reference statements)
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“…For instance, a field crew might be struck by a truck because of the incorrect information regarding the location of the truck and the crew and consequently, the distance between them. Another example is utility strikes by mechanic excavations scenario attributed to the incorrect location information of buried utilities [48]. Thus, there is a need to provide a quantitative measure of the reliability of the estimated tag location.…”
Section: Summary Of Limitations In Current Rfid Localization Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, a field crew might be struck by a truck because of the incorrect information regarding the location of the truck and the crew and consequently, the distance between them. Another example is utility strikes by mechanic excavations scenario attributed to the incorrect location information of buried utilities [48]. Thus, there is a need to provide a quantitative measure of the reliability of the estimated tag location.…”
Section: Summary Of Limitations In Current Rfid Localization Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The process starts with the one-call center contacting the utility service providers that fall within the center's jurisdiction, after which the utility providers mark the surface using either one or a combination of spray paint, flags, and stakes as shown in Figure 1. When the digging begins, the markers are the first elements to be removed and the excavation operators must either rely on memory to find the location of the utility [21] or go through the one-call system again, which will inevitably cause a delay in the project. Even with the diligent efforts of each state's one-call system, the reality is that many undocumented underground utilities still exist throughout the nation.…”
Section: Current Practice Of Existing Subsurface Identificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GIS is an effective tool for asset management because of its ability to integrate spatial and non-spatial data in a centralized database platform with real world geographical coordinates [22]. With the advent of global positioning systems (GPS) and more modern global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), GIS technology has advanced exponentially and is now being used in a plethora of contexts including educational training, AR, and various scientific disciplines [21,[32][33][34][35][36][37]. GPS and GNSS are systems of geosynchronous satellites that orbit the Earth, providing location and time information to millions of users spread across the globe.…”
Section: Geographic Information System (Gis)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It is reported that the utility lines in the United States were hit every minute during construction activities (Su et al 2013).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%