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2020
DOI: 10.1108/mbr-09-2019-0117
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Uncertainty avoidance culture, cash holdings and financial crisis

Abstract: Purpose This paper aims to investigate how the global financial crisis affects the relationship between uncertainty avoidance culture and corporate cash holdings. Design/methodology/approach This study develops a research model in which cash holdings ratio is a function of post-crisis period dummy, Hofstede’s cultural dimension of uncertainty avoidance, their interactive term and control variables. The research sample includes 188,264 observations from 26,509 firms incorporated in 44 countries between 2003 a… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
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“…First, the study is carried out in Singapore—a city-state with a population density of 8291.9 inhabitants per square km (i.e., the third most densely populated country worldwide in 2019) [ 150 ] that is mostly reliant on the importation of essential and non-essential supplies. Additionally, the degree of uncertainty avoidance is one of the highest in Singapore [ 26 , 27 ], thus, these results may differ for other countries with a different degree of uncertainty avoidance. Therefore, it is advised to interpret the results bearing in mind that it does not apply to other contexts, for example, in rural or suburban locations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…First, the study is carried out in Singapore—a city-state with a population density of 8291.9 inhabitants per square km (i.e., the third most densely populated country worldwide in 2019) [ 150 ] that is mostly reliant on the importation of essential and non-essential supplies. Additionally, the degree of uncertainty avoidance is one of the highest in Singapore [ 26 , 27 ], thus, these results may differ for other countries with a different degree of uncertainty avoidance. Therefore, it is advised to interpret the results bearing in mind that it does not apply to other contexts, for example, in rural or suburban locations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, risk-averse individuals show a tendency to copy the behaviors and attitudes of people that they perceive to be similar to themselves [ 19 ]. This is especially relevant to Singapore, identified to be one of the most uncertainty avoidant country in the world [ 26 , 27 ], because Singaporeans are less tolerant to risks and ambiguous situations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pada kondisi krisis, perusahaan memerlukan fleksibilitas keuangan yang berasal dari kas, kas di bank, piutang, hutang dagang dan aktiva lancar lainnya. Ketersediaan aktiva lancar seperti memegang kas yang berlebih pada satu sisi memberikan biaya dari aktiva tidak produktif (Ramiah et al, 2014;Tran, 2020). Pada sisi lain, ketersediaan aktiva lancar bermanfaat untuk bertahan dan memanfaatkan peluang pada kondisi krisis.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Although culture is abstract, intangible and difficult to be quantified (Bitar et al, 2020), its influence to society is inherent. For example, culture serves as informal intuition for financial and strategic decision (Nash and Patel, 2019), and national culture has relation to the country financial sector (Kutan et al, 2020) or global financial crisis (Tran, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%