“…For k = 3 and l = 4, we have x 1 1 + 4y 1 2 + 3y 1 3 + x 2 2 + x 2 4 ≥ 7 where T 1 = {2, 3}, T 2 = {2, 4}, T 3 = ∅, and x 1 1 + 4y 1 2 + 3y 1 3 + y 2 2 + x 2 4 ≥ 7 where (16) is equivalent to the ( , S) inequality of Barany et al (1984) for the second echelon only, where = l and T 3 = S. For example, x 2 1 + x 2 2 + y 2 3 ≥ 3 (17) is the ( , S) inequality for the second echelon only, with = 3 and S = {3}. In addition, for l = n, T 2 = [1, n], T 3 = ∅, inequality (16) is equivalent to the ( , S) inequality of Barany et al (1984) for the first echelon only, where = k and T 1 = S. For example,…”