2006
DOI: 10.1007/bf03021584
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Un niveau réduit d’hématocrite aggrave les lésions cérébrales après un arrêt circulatoire hypothermique prolongé chez le rat

Abstract: Purpose: This study tests the hypothesis that low hematocrit (Hct) worsens cerebral injury after prolonged hypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA) in rats, and the mechanism involves variable expression of the genes C-Fos, Bcl-2 and Bax.Methods: A rat HCA model was developed, and 40 animals were randomly assigned to four groups: Sham (sham) group, or Hct groups of Hct 10%, Hct 20% and Hct 30%. After 90 min of HCA at 18°C, physiologic variables were recorded and brain morphological changes were evaluated with ligh… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(48 reference statements)
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“…11 The authors study the effect of three different degrees of hemodilution (hematocrit 30%, 20%, 10%) on the brain. They demonstrate histological evidence of increased neuronal and mitochondrial injury at low hematocrit following CPB and circulatory arrest.…”
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confidence: 99%
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“…11 The authors study the effect of three different degrees of hemodilution (hematocrit 30%, 20%, 10%) on the brain. They demonstrate histological evidence of increased neuronal and mitochondrial injury at low hematocrit following CPB and circulatory arrest.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…franchissent une autre étape dans cette poursuite des explications mécanistiques et dans la détermination des seuils critiques d'anémie dans un modèle expéri-mental de CEC et d'arrêt circulatoire. 11 Les auteurs ont étudié l'effet de trois niveaux d'hémodilution (hématocrite de 30 %, 20 % et 10 %) sur le cerveau. Ils présentent des preuves histologiques d'une augmentation de lésions neuronales et mitochondriales avec une hémoglobine réduite après la CEC et l'arrêt circulatoire.…”
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“…However, Sakamoto et al, (2004) demonstrated that severe hemodilution results in decreased perfusion pressure and an increased cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen during DHCA of a piglet. Our previous study showed that low hematocrit worsens brain injury induced by DHCA in rats (Dian-San et al, 2006). However, the exact mechanisms underlying this detrimental effect are not clear.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…Hemodilution is a common method applied in the CPB or DHCA to counteract the deleterious rheologic consequences of hypothermia, such as increased viscosity and red cell rigidity (Dian-San et al, 2006). However, Sakamoto et al, (2004) demonstrated that severe hemodilution results in decreased perfusion pressure and an increased cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen during DHCA of a piglet.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%