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2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2016.10.014
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Umbilical cord blood PBDEs concentrations are associated with placental DNA methylation

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Cited by 41 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…It has been identified in our previous study that global DNA hypomethylation is associated with high serum POP concentration (K. Li, unpublished data, 2017), which may be due to the upregulation of TET1 and TET2 methylcytosine dioxygenases. A recent population study showed that high level of BDE-66 exposure was associated with decreased DNA methylation and in utero PBDEs exposure ( 39 ); this study is similar to our observation that POP exposure decreased LINE1 methylation. Interestingly, LINE-1 can also participate in the regulation of telomere maintenance ( 47 ), of which mechanism is not well understood.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…It has been identified in our previous study that global DNA hypomethylation is associated with high serum POP concentration (K. Li, unpublished data, 2017), which may be due to the upregulation of TET1 and TET2 methylcytosine dioxygenases. A recent population study showed that high level of BDE-66 exposure was associated with decreased DNA methylation and in utero PBDEs exposure ( 39 ); this study is similar to our observation that POP exposure decreased LINE1 methylation. Interestingly, LINE-1 can also participate in the regulation of telomere maintenance ( 47 ), of which mechanism is not well understood.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Previous evidence-based epidemiological studies have established the adverse effects of POPs on metabolic health, even at low-dose exposure levels. Bioaccumulation of POPs has been linked to many human diseases, including cardiovascular disease ( 36 ), metabolic disorders ( 8 ), developmental disorders ( 37 ), endocrine disorders ( 38 ), and epigenetic alterations ( 39 ). We observed that the POP exposure was highly associated with the occurrence of the type 2 diabetes, autoimmune disorders, abnormal pregnancy, and adverse fetal growth, which could be clustered to premature metabolic disorders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accumulating evidence indicates that prenatal POPs exposures result in adverse mental and physical development [158–161], visual recognition memory abnormity [162], neurodevelopmental delay [163], reproductive problems [164, 165], obesity [166], and immune diseases [167] in the later life of offspring. Moreover, such adverse health effects from prenatal exposure to POPs are associated with epigenetic dysregulation, for instance, DNA hypomethylation of repeat elements ( Alu ( Arthrobacter luteus ) and LINE-1 ) in fetal blood with exposure to DDT, DDE, and PBDEs [168]; hypomethylation of tumor necrosis factor alpha ( TNF-α ), IGF2 , and nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 ( NR3C1 ) in core blood and placenta with exposure to PBDEs [169171]; global and IGF2 hypomethylation in sperm cells and cord blood samples with exposure to PFOA [95, 172174]; altered DNA methylation in the H19 , IGF2, and IGF2r genes with exposure to dioxin [175, 176]; hypermethylation of the Hoxa10 gene, hypomethylation in the Exon-4 of c-fos gene, and increased EZH gene expression with exposure to diethylstilbestrol [138, 177, 178]; and increased methylation in the Peg1 , Snrpn , Peg3, and ERβ genes with exposure to methoxychlor [151, 179]. In addition, certain POPs have been shown to promote epigenetic transgenerational inheritance of disease susceptibility [148, 180] (Table 2).…”
Section: Prenatal Environmental Pollution and Epigenetic Dysregulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, changes in DNA methylation in the placenta may be one of the potential mechanisms that explain the impact of POPs on human fetal outcomes [ 16 ]. Existing studies of POPs and placental DNA methylation were based on candidate gene-based approaches [ 17 20 ]. Two studies among 109 pregnant women from the CHECK (Children’s Health and Environmental Chemicals in Korea) cohort reported associations of β-hexachlorocyclohexane (β-HCH) with decreased methylation in LINE-1 (a surrogate marker of global methylation) and p , p ′-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane ( p , p ′-DDT) with increased methylation of IGF2 (implicated in placental and fetal growth) [ 17 ] and MCT8 among boys [ 18 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…P,p ′-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene ( p,p ′-DDE) and polybrominated diphenyl ether-47 (PBDE 47) were significantly associated with increased methylation in DIO3 among female infants [ 18 ]. Higher PBDE 66 in cord blood was associated with decreased placental methylation in LINE-1 and higher PBDEs 153 and 209 with decreased placental methylation of IGF2 among Chinese [ 20 ] while others did not find any associations [ 19 ]. Most studies have investigated individual POPs, although pregnant women are exposed to a mixture of chemicals [ 1 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%