Ultraviolet exposure is a reinforcing stimulus in frequent indoor tanners

Feldman, Steven R.; Liguori, Anthony; Kucenic, Michael; Rapp, Stéphen R.; Fleischer, Alan B.; Lang, Wei; Kaur, Mandeep

doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2004.01.053

Cited by 170 publications

(124 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…Diversos estudos já foram conduzidos nesse sentido 36,37,38 e espera-se que os resultados, a médio e longo prazo, sejam relevantes. É muito importante, contudo, implementar essas estratégias de prevenção tendo em mente, ao mesmo tempo, que a exposição solar tem efeitos benéficos como, por exemplo, garantir o suprimento de vitamina D necessário 39 , prover relaxamento e bem-estar 40 e aumentar a auto-estima 41 .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Comportamento relativo à exposição e proteção solar na população de 15 anos ou mais de 15 capitais brasileiras e Distrito Federal, 2002-2003

et al. 2007

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Este artigo explora a relação entre variáveis sócio-demográficas e comportamentais com proteção solar, levando-se em consideração as diferenças regionais existentes. Um inquérito de base populacional foi realizado em 15 capitais brasileiras e Distrito Federal, e as informações sobre exposição solar foram coletadas para um total de 16.999 indivíduos de 15 anos ou mais. Quando comparamos os indivíduos residentes nas regiões Norte e Sul do país, as diferenças brutas entre mulheres e homens nas proporções de utilização do protetor solar e do chapéu foram, respectivamente, para a Região Norte, +10,9% (IC95%: 7,1; 14,6) e -11,6% (IC95%: -17,0; -6,3), e Sul do país, +21,3% (IC95%: 17,7; 24,9) e -16,0% (IC95%: -20,2; -12,5). As diferenças ajustadas confirmaram que, tanto no Norte quanto no Sul do país, as mulheres mais freqüentemente utilizaram como proteção o filtro solar e menos freqüentemente referiram o uso de chapéu do que os homens. Contudo, essas diferenças não foram homogêneas entre as re- giões (termos de interação p < 0,05).

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Comportamento relativo à exposição e proteção solar na população de 15 anos ou mais de 15 capitais brasileiras e Distrito Federal, 2002-2003

et al. 2007

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“…Daylight at least 3 h a day was found to cause less stress and higher satisfaction at work in them [10]. A more relaxed and less tense mood has been reported after UV exposure compared with after non UV exposure [11]. In addition, decreased 25-hydroxyvitamin D is associated with Depression [12,13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Dietary, Anthropometric, Biochemical and Psychiatric Indices in Shift Work Nurses

Naghashpour¹,

Amani²,

Nematpour³

et al. 2013

FNS

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare nutrients intake, anthropometric, biochemical and psychiatric indices between shift working and day-time nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted in which ninety eight female nurses (55 day-time workers and 43 shift workers) from six educational hospitals of Jondi-Shapour University of medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran were participated. A questionnaire including dietary, anthropometric, disease history and lifestyle pattern questions was completed and 3-day 24-hour recalls, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were collected. Serum hs-CRP and 25(OH)D 3 concentrations were measured by immunoturbidimetric and electrochemiluminescent immunoassay method, respectively. Anthropometric indices were measured according to World health organization standard protocol. Independent sample t and chi-square tests were used for statistical analysis. Results: There was a lower dietary intake of thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, folate, magnesium and iron in shift worker compared with day-time nurses (p < 0.05). No significant differences in serum hs-CRP concentrations, serum 25(OH)D 3 levels, vitamin D deficiency percentage, hemoglobin and hematocrite concentrations, and also anthropometric and psychiatric variables were found between two groups. Duration of exposure to sunlight was significantly higher in shift workers than in day time nurses. Engagement time in weekly physical exercise was around 11 times greater in day-time nurses compared with the shift work nurses (p = 0.001). Conclusions: This study showed that shift working is associated with some nutritional deficiencies and sedentary lifestyle among female nurses.

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“…Another study found that frequent tanners were able to distinguish between UV and non-UV light-emitting tanning beds that otherwise appeared identical [8]. The tanners in this study showed an overwhelming preference (95%) to tan in the UV-emitting bed.…”

Section: What Do We Know About Tanning Addiction and Dependence To Date?mentioning

confidence: 45%

Tanning addiction: current trends and future treatment

Poorsattar

Hornung

2010

Expert Review of Dermatology

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Ultraviolet exposure is a reinforcing stimulus in frequent indoor tanners

Cited by 170 publications

References 29 publications

Comportamento relativo à exposição e proteção solar na população de 15 anos ou mais de 15 capitais brasileiras e Distrito Federal, 2002-2003

Comportamento relativo à exposição e proteção solar na população de 15 anos ou mais de 15 capitais brasileiras e Distrito Federal, 2002-2003

Dietary, Anthropometric, Biochemical and Psychiatric Indices in Shift Work Nurses

Tanning addiction: current trends and future treatment

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