2010
DOI: 10.1038/onc.2010.540
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Ultraviolet B irradiation and activation of protein kinase D in primary mouse epidermal keratinocytes

Abstract: Our previous studies demonstrated that protein kinase D (PKD), a serine/threonine kinase implicated in various cell processes, is up-regulated in basal cell carcinoma (BCC), supporting a possible tumorigenic role for PKD in skin. Since the greatest risk factor for BCC is sun exposure, the ability of ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation to activate PKD in primary mouse keratinocytes was investigated. Using western analysis with two autophosphorylation-specific antibodies, we show for the first time that UVB activate… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…In addition, PKD1 expression was shown to be up-regulated in mouse carcinomas and human hyperplastic disorders including basal cell carcinomas and psoriasis (4,12). More recently, PKD1 was implicated in radiationinduced apoptosis in mouse KCs (13). Our own genetic in vitro and in vivo studies in mouse skin did not support a role for PKD1 in epidermal homeostasis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 60%
“…In addition, PKD1 expression was shown to be up-regulated in mouse carcinomas and human hyperplastic disorders including basal cell carcinomas and psoriasis (4,12). More recently, PKD1 was implicated in radiationinduced apoptosis in mouse KCs (13). Our own genetic in vitro and in vivo studies in mouse skin did not support a role for PKD1 in epidermal homeostasis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 60%
“…Although the PKD1-mediated NF-kB pathway has been shown to regulate cell survival in response to stimuli, such as H 2 O 2 and UVB, in a variety of studies (Arun et al, 2011;Song et al, 2009;Storz and Toker, 2003), the current study provides the first evidence that PKD2-and PKD3-mediated NF-kB pathway can promote activation of uPA signaling to regulate prostate cancer cell invasion. PKD2 and PKD3 both appeared to be important for general NF-kB activation and transactivation of uPA by NF-kB.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Three members of the PKD family have been identified to date, namely, PKD1 (PKCm), PKD2 and PKD3 (PKCn) (Wang, 2006). PKD has been implicated in various biological processes, such as cell proliferation (McEneaney et al, 2010;Papazyan et al, 2008;Wang, 2006), survival (Arun et al, 2011;Song et al, 2009), cell migration (Eiseler et al, 2010;Peterburs et al, 2009), differentiation (Jadali and Ghazizadeh, 2010;Kleger et al, 2011), inflammation (Kim et al, 2010b;Park et al, 2009) and vesicle transportation (Chen et al, 2009;Hausser et al, 2005;Lu et al, 2007). The role of PKDs in cancer invasion/metastasis has been increasingly recognized, and, of the three PKD isoforms, PKD1 has been the focus of most studies in this context.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An increase in this phosphorylation in response to various PKD inducers could be detected using a phospho-specific antibody (38). A homologous tyrosine residue, Tyr-438, was found on PKD2 (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4A), we further used an antibody developed against Tyr-463 within PKD1 for PKD2 analysis. This antibody was used efficiently for analyses of PKD1 phosphorylation in cells treated with various stimuli (38). Immunoblotting analysis of GST-PKD2 species expressed in 293T cells and purified by affinity beads revealed a robust IFN␣-inducible signal detected on wild-type PKD2 but not on Y438F mutant (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%