A series of advanced progress has been made toward flexible supercapacitor design in recent years, including micro-SCs based on serpentine interconnections, [8] fiber-shaped SCs, [9] and the devices based on new crumpled-graphene papers, [10] tricot weave, [11] hierarchically buckled sheah-core fibers. [12] Nevertheless, the practical application of WSSPs is still limited by their low energy density. [13] According to the equation of energy density E = 1/2 C V 2 , for a given supercapacitor (SC), the energy density highly depends on the specific capacitance (C) and operating voltage window (V). [13] Given by this equation, the energy density is proportional to the square of operating voltage window. In general, the electrochemical stability window of most energystorage materials is less than 0.8 V in aqueous electrolytes due to the water splitting at 1.23 V, and high-voltage materials is highly desired to enhance the energy density. [14] Most recently, layered polyanionic phosphates, such as VOPO 4 , Na 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 , NaVOPO 4 , KVPO 4 F, and KVOPO 4 , have been considered as promising electrode materials for energy storage because of their high thermal and structural stability. [15] More importantly, it has been theoretically predicted a much higher potential (≈1.0 V in aqueous electrolyte) in layered phosphates than in most of the traditional pseudocapacitive materials due to the enhanced iconicity of metaloxygen bond with the existence of [PO 4 ] 3− group. [16][17][18][19] Meanwhile, niobium (Nb) is an important transition metal element with rich oxidation states (Nb 3+ , Nb 4+ , and Nb 5+ ) for potential electrochemical energy storage. A unique Li + -intercalation pseudocapacitance has been found in T-Nb 2 O 5 (40 µm thick) electrode, which holds a great perspective on the development of electrochemical electrodes. [20,21] Especially, the pseudocapacitance occurs in the T-Nb 2 O 5 bulk rather than the surface or near-surface of the electrode, resulting high specific capacitances and energy density. [20] These interesting results inspire us to consider whether Nb atoms could be intercalated into the layered polyanionic phosphate to form layered niobium phosphate as high-performance electrode materials for WSSPs.