2017
DOI: 10.1142/s2339547817300049
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Ultrasound imaging and segmentation of bone surfaces: A review

Abstract: Due to its real-time, non-radiation based three-dimensional (3D) imaging capabilities, ultrasound (US) has been incorporated into various orthopedic procedures. However, imaging artifacts, low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and bone boundaries appearing several mm in thickness make the analysis of US data difficult. This paper provides a review about the state-of-the-art bone segmentation and enhancement methods developed for two-dimensional (2D) and 3D US data. First, an overview for the appearance of bone surfa… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Thanks to their simplicity, thresholding methods have been applied to segment a variety of MSK structures, such as bone, bone marrow lesions, knee effusion, or muscles. [21][22][23][24][25] In particular, local or global thresholding techniques are often applied to radiography or computed tomography (CT) images to segment mineralized structures that present high contrast with surrounding structures. [26][27][28][29] One limitation of threshold-based segmentation is that threshold values depend on the modality, scanner, or acquisition parameters.…”
Section: Thresholdingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thanks to their simplicity, thresholding methods have been applied to segment a variety of MSK structures, such as bone, bone marrow lesions, knee effusion, or muscles. [21][22][23][24][25] In particular, local or global thresholding techniques are often applied to radiography or computed tomography (CT) images to segment mineralized structures that present high contrast with surrounding structures. [26][27][28][29] One limitation of threshold-based segmentation is that threshold values depend on the modality, scanner, or acquisition parameters.…”
Section: Thresholdingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to provide a radiation-free, real-time, cost effective imaging alternative, for intra-operative fluoroscopy, special attention has been given to incorporate ultrasound (US) into computer assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) procedures [1]. However, problems such as high levels of noise, imaging artifacts, limited field of view and bone boundaries appearing several millimeters (mm) in thickness have hindered the wide spread adaptability of US-guided CAOS systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, problems such as high levels of noise, imaging artifacts, limited field of view and bone boundaries appearing several millimeters (mm) in thickness have hindered the wide spread adaptability of US-guided CAOS systems. This has resulted in the development of automated bone segmentation and enhancement methods [1]. Accurate and robust segmentation is important for improved guidance in US-based CAOS procedures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to its real-time, 2D/3D, and non-radiation-based imaging capabilities, ultrasound (US) has been investigated as an alternative imaging modality in various CAOS procedures (Hacihaliloglu, 2017a). Despite promising results, US has not become the standard-of-care in CAOS.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%