2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00256-012-1434-1
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Ultrasound-guided selective nerve root block versus fluoroscopy-guided transforaminal block for the treatment of radicular pain in the lower cervical spine: A randomized, blinded, controlled study

Abstract: The US-guided method may facilitate identifying critical vessels at unexpected locations relative to the intervertebral foramen and avoiding injury to such vessels, which is the leading cause of the reported complications from cervical transforaminal injections. On treatment effect, using either method of epidural injections to deliver steroids for cervical radicular pain, secondary to herniated intervertebral disc or foraminal stenosis, significant improvements in function and pain relief were observed in bot… Show more

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Cited by 94 publications
(105 citation statements)
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“…A technique of selective nerve root block has been described and found to be feasible and safe but accuracy was noted to be poor compared to fluoroscopy [41]. This is in contrast to a study by Jee et al [42] who evaluated the efficacy of ultrasound-guided selective nerve root block with transforaminal epidural steroid injection and found no difference in outcomes.…”
Section: Pain Medicinecontrasting
confidence: 55%
“…A technique of selective nerve root block has been described and found to be feasible and safe but accuracy was noted to be poor compared to fluoroscopy [41]. This is in contrast to a study by Jee et al [42] who evaluated the efficacy of ultrasound-guided selective nerve root block with transforaminal epidural steroid injection and found no difference in outcomes.…”
Section: Pain Medicinecontrasting
confidence: 55%
“…In addition, US significantly reduced procedure time. Jee et al [34] conducted a randomized, blinded controlled study of 120 patients with similar results. The majority of the studies were designed to assess feasibility of injection in the middle to lower cervical spine only [5,22,34].…”
Section: Cervical Epidural Steroid Injectionsmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Sonographic treatment guidance has become established as an alternative method that also does not require radiation exposure or contrast agents. Like MRI compared to CT fluoroscopy, this allows significantly better soft tissue contrast and precise visualization of sensitive structures like the vertebral artery and is primarily suitable for injections in the lower cervical spine segments [41,42]. Exact guidance and localization of the injection cannula increases the safety for the patient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%