2012
DOI: 10.5402/2012/676524
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Ultrasound for the Detection of Pleural Effusions and Guidance of the Thoracentesis Procedure

Abstract: Objective. To review the use of ultrasound for the detection of pleural effusions and guidance of the thoracentesis procedure. Methods. Two clinical cases will be presented in which ultrasound proved beneficial in guiding the diagnosis and management of patients with pleural effusions and respiratory distress. The ultrasound techniques for the evaluation of pleural effusions and performance of the thoracentesis procedure are discussed. A review of the most current literature follows to present the known diagno… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(63 reference statements)
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“…29 The evidence is also supportive of using LUS to guide thoracentesis, suggesting a lower complication rate, especially regarding the occurrence of pneumothorax. 30,31…”
Section: Pleural Effusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29 The evidence is also supportive of using LUS to guide thoracentesis, suggesting a lower complication rate, especially regarding the occurrence of pneumothorax. 30,31…”
Section: Pleural Effusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also Sikora et al [16] stated that transthoracic US serves as a more accurate imaging tool than chest radiography for the diagnosis of pleural effusions and allows discrimination of pleural effusions from other lung pathology that may appear similar on a chest radiograph. Furthermore, US can allow diagnosis of complicated pleural effusions, such as empyemas that may be associated with a higher risk for a drainage procedure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Kamila Sikora et al 24 in a review article on ultrasound for the detection of pleural effusions and guidance of the thoracocentesis procedure found ultrasonography as a more accurate imaging tool than chest radiography for the diagnosis of pleural effusion. This corroborates our study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%