Abstract:[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT REQUEST OF AUTHOR.] Advancements in ultrasonic technology may lead to the ability to directly determine stress (strain) in steel and concrete members through measurement of the acoustic birefringence for steel and acoustic wave properties for concrete. The measured birefringence and acoustic wave properties are proportional to the stress in steel and concrete respectively, and thus the magnitude and orientation of the applied stress can be deduced from the ul… Show more
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