Abstract:Quantitative ultrasound techniques have been previously used to evaluate biological hard tissues, characterized by a large acoustic impedance contrast. Here, we are interested in the imaging of experimental data from different test-targets with high acoustic impedance contrast, using the Full Waveform Inversion (FWI) method to solve the inverse problem. This method is based on high-resolution numerical modeling of the forward problem of interaction between waves and medium, considering the full time series. To… Show more
“…The sound velocity images obtained with experimental data are given, and the reconstruction accuracy is evaluated. Their future work should include viscoelastic materials [7]. The above studies on elastic waves, tomography, and forward and inversion are in-depth and have reference significance for this article.…”
Section: Wireless Communications and Mobile Computingmentioning
Foundation piles are a widely used foundation form for high-rise buildings. Its main function is to reduce the settlement of buildings. In recent years, in areas with good upper soil conditions, in order to reduce the amount of earthwork excavation and transportation, more and more engineering buildings use foundation piles. Therefore, the status of foundation piles in construction projects is becoming more and more important. The high-rise building foundation pile project belongs to the underground concealed project. In the construction process, it is greatly affected by factors such as construction technology and geology. After the construction is completed, it is difficult to observe the changes inside the foundation pile with the naked eye as time goes by. A series of problems such as building collapse, settlement, and cracking often occur, thus affecting normal use and causing some safety accidents. In order to solve these series of problems, this paper proposes an elastic wave tomography detection method. It performs imaging inversion calculation on the inside of the foundation pile, and many methods are used in it. In the canonical Gaussian-damped Newton method in tomography, its iteration rate is 3.5% higher than that of the canonical Gaussian-Newton method, the convergence speed is accelerated, the accuracy is high, and the error is small. In the process of detection, this method is more suitable to detect the integrity and quality of foundation piles.
“…The sound velocity images obtained with experimental data are given, and the reconstruction accuracy is evaluated. Their future work should include viscoelastic materials [7]. The above studies on elastic waves, tomography, and forward and inversion are in-depth and have reference significance for this article.…”
Section: Wireless Communications and Mobile Computingmentioning
Foundation piles are a widely used foundation form for high-rise buildings. Its main function is to reduce the settlement of buildings. In recent years, in areas with good upper soil conditions, in order to reduce the amount of earthwork excavation and transportation, more and more engineering buildings use foundation piles. Therefore, the status of foundation piles in construction projects is becoming more and more important. The high-rise building foundation pile project belongs to the underground concealed project. In the construction process, it is greatly affected by factors such as construction technology and geology. After the construction is completed, it is difficult to observe the changes inside the foundation pile with the naked eye as time goes by. A series of problems such as building collapse, settlement, and cracking often occur, thus affecting normal use and causing some safety accidents. In order to solve these series of problems, this paper proposes an elastic wave tomography detection method. It performs imaging inversion calculation on the inside of the foundation pile, and many methods are used in it. In the canonical Gaussian-damped Newton method in tomography, its iteration rate is 3.5% higher than that of the canonical Gaussian-Newton method, the convergence speed is accelerated, the accuracy is high, and the error is small. In the process of detection, this method is more suitable to detect the integrity and quality of foundation piles.
“…Diffraction-mode USCT is effective for imaging the soft tissues of an organ, for example a breast, for which a fluid-like model is workable, and provides promising benefits [7]. However, USCT can be hampered by the acquisition of a large volume of recorded data, long processing times, or high computation costs, especially for iterative nonlinear approaches [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. The computational cost issue tends to be less limiting nowadays thanks to the continuous increase in the power of computers and high-performance computing systems, so that USCT could become, in the medium term, an interesting modality for complete organ imaging.…”
Medical B-mode ultrasound is widely used for the examination of children’s limbs, including soft tissue, muscle, and bone. However, for the accurate examination of the bone only, it is often replaced by more restrictive clinical modalities. Several authors have investigated ultrasonic imaging of bone to assess cortical thickness and/or to estimate the wave velocity through the internal structure. The present work focuses on the transverse slice imaging process using reflection-mode ultrasound computed tomography (USCT). The method is valid for imaging soft tissues with similar acoustic impedances, but in the presence of bone, the higher contrasts alter the propagation of ultrasonic waves and reduce the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). There is a need to change the methods used for the processing of ultrasonic signals. Our group has developed a wavelet-based coded excitation (WCE) method to process information in frequency and time. The objective of this study is to use the method to improve reflection-mode USCT, at low ultrasonic intensities, to better address organ morphometry. Experimental results on a newborn arm phantom and on an ex vivo chicken drumstick are presented, and the usefulness of this WCE-mode USCT is discussed.
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