2017
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.95.024303
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Ultrafast relaxation dynamics of photoexcited Dirac fermions in the three-dimensional Dirac semimetalCd3As2

Abstract: Three dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals which can be seen as 3D analogues of graphene have attracted enormous interests in research recently. In order to apply these ultrahigh-mobility materials in future electronic/optoelectronic devices, it is crucial to understand the relaxation dynamics of photoexcited carriers and their coupling with lattice.In this work, we report ultrafast transient reflection measurements of the photoexcited carrier dynamics in cadmium arsenide (Cd3As2), which is one of the most stable… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(37 citation statements)
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References 78 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…It is worth noting that in semimetals, the excited carriers can relax fast to the equilibrium state near the Fermi level via intraband processes like electron–electron and electron–phonon scattering. The relaxation time around Fermi surface is only about several picoseconds for semimetals like graphene (4–11 ps) and Cd 3 As 2 (≈4 ps) . Therefore, in our case, it is reasonable to deduce that the sudden drop of the interband relaxation time indicates the disappearing of the slow interband relaxation process and thus the transition from semiconductor to semimetal.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…It is worth noting that in semimetals, the excited carriers can relax fast to the equilibrium state near the Fermi level via intraband processes like electron–electron and electron–phonon scattering. The relaxation time around Fermi surface is only about several picoseconds for semimetals like graphene (4–11 ps) and Cd 3 As 2 (≈4 ps) . Therefore, in our case, it is reasonable to deduce that the sudden drop of the interband relaxation time indicates the disappearing of the slow interband relaxation process and thus the transition from semiconductor to semimetal.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…These latter experiments show that a hot carrier distribution is obtained after 400-500 fs, after which the charge carriers relax by two processes. Subsequent pump-probe experiments using mid-infrared [98] and THz probe [99] confirm this two-process relaxation, which can be qualitatively reproduced using a two temperature model. The energies of cyclotron resonance excitations observed in Ref.…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…The renewed interest in Cd 3 As 2 motivated several groups to take a fresh look at the optical, magnetooptical, and ultra fast optical properties of this material [37,46,51,54,77,92,[95][96][97][98][99]. Thanks to this, to the best of our knowledge, the optical conductivity of Cd 3 As 2 (Fig.…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultrafast dynamics of the recently discovered 3D DMs, that is, DSM and WSM, is a less explored topic but pump‐probe studies similar to 2D DMs have recently appeared in the literature . In particular, relaxation dynamics was studied in TaAs, NbP and NbAs WSMs, and in Cd 3 As 2 DSM …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%