2019
DOI: 10.1109/tcomm.2019.2916874
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Ultra-Small Cell Networks With Collaborative RF and Lightwave Power Transfer

Abstract: This paper investigates a hybrid radio frequency (RF)/visible light communication (VLC) ultra-small cell network consisting of multiple optical angle-diversity transmitters, one multi-antenna RF access point (AP), and multiple terminal devices. In the network, the optical transmitters play the primary role and are responsible for delivering information and power over the visible light, while the RF AP acts as a complementary power transfer system. Thus, we propose a novel collaborative RF and lightwave resourc… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…where Cost Batt is the cost of battery in $ and A PV is the installation area of the PV system in m 2 . Cost PV is the cost of PV panels in $/kW, Cost Rent is the rental cost of installation area in $/m 2 , P t grid is the power of the main grid in kW, and Pr t is the electricity price in $/kWh.…”
Section: Minimization Of the Total Costmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…where Cost Batt is the cost of battery in $ and A PV is the installation area of the PV system in m 2 . Cost PV is the cost of PV panels in $/kW, Cost Rent is the rental cost of installation area in $/m 2 , P t grid is the power of the main grid in kW, and Pr t is the electricity price in $/kWh.…”
Section: Minimization Of the Total Costmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The need to bring next generation cellular telecommunication network services to areas that do not have access to a reliable power grid results in a variety of objective challenges for telecom providers, government agencies, and researchers. Solar-powered cellular telecommunication networks can be particularly significant for regions that have poor grid connectivity while being rich in solar resources [2]. Using solar energy for supplying cellular telecommunication networks not only reduces the carbon emission, but also lowers operational cost as compared to powering from the grid or conventional sources of energy [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In this regard, wireless lightwave energy recharging, operating in the visible light (VL) and infrared light (IRL) parts of the electromagnetic spectrum, has recently gained great interest from both academia and industry since it does not interfere with existing RF communication systems. Particularly, its high potential in enabling continuous wireless recharging has been confirmed in [7]- [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As such, VLC has become a prime candidate for indoor networking, due to its vast unregulated available spectrum, low implementation cost and immunity against interference compared to conventional radio frequency (RF) systems. However, indoor VLC has to be combined with an RF network in order to support the functional limitations in the uplink scenario as well as to provide ubiquitous coverage, thus, forming a hybrid VLC/RF heterogeneous network (HetNet) [7], [8]. This kind of HetNet offers numerous research challenges in user selection, resource allocation and handover schemes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%