Uji Reliabilitas dan Validitas Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21 (DASS-21) pada Mahasiswa

Arjanto, Paul

doi:10.24176/perseptual.v7i1.6196

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…In this study, the researcher did not test the validity and reliability because it had been tested by previous researchers with valid and reliable results. specifically, the Cronbach alpha coefficients with scores of 0.85, 0.84, and 0.84, while the Spearman-Brown coefficients with scores of 0.84, 0.83, and 0.85 (21).…”

Section: Research Instrumentmentioning

confidence: 92%

Psychosocial Status Equality between Familial and Non-Familial Breast Cancer Patients

Suharta¹,

Balaputra²,

Hidayat³

et al. 2022

Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal)

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Aims: To compare psychosocial status between familial and non-familial breast cancer patients. Methods: This study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. Population and sampling were taken at Baladika Husada Hospital Jember with a total sampling technique of 90 respondents. The inclusion criteria in this study were a native Jember Regency diagnosed since the end of 2021, histologically documented diagnosis of breast cancer, age range 30-55 years, has a partner (husband), can write and read and is an outpatient or inpatient at a hospital. Baladika Husada Kab. Jember. Patients were excluded if they had stage 4 metastases, were unmarried or divorced, and diagnosed with other chronic diseases. The instrument used was the DASS 21 questionnaire (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21) which consisted of 21 self-declaration items. The process of collecting, cleaning, editing and analyzing data was carried out with SPSS version 25.0 using the Mann Withney U Test statistical test. Results: This study involved 90 total respondents consisting of 40 in the category of familial breast cancer and 50 non-familial breast cancer. The p-value >0.05 indicates that there is no significant difference between psychosocial status in familial breast cancer and non-familial breast cancer. Conclusion: Psychosocial status of familial breast cancer patients was not different from that of non-familial. Clinically, these findings indicate the importance of the same model of nursing care between the two patient groups. In the next study, the researcher recommends experimental research that examines various nursing interventions on psychosocial status in both groups.

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Section: Research Instrumentmentioning

confidence: 92%

Psychosocial Status Equality between Familial and Non-Familial Breast Cancer Patients

Suharta¹,

Balaputra²,

Hidayat³

et al. 2022

Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal)

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“…The reliability test for each item shows strong internal consistency, namely for depression (α = 0.9053), stress (α = 0.8806), and anxiety (α = 0.8517) [15]. Confirmatory factor analysis shows that the Comparative Fit Index (CFI) and Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) have a higher value, namely 0.90 [16].…”

Section: Dass-21 Psychological Scalesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation of the Psychological Scale Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (Dass-21) in the Expert System for Diagnosing Mental Health Disorder

Mola,

Melly,

Yublina Pandie

2024

Compiler

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Mental health is something that needs to be considered properly because if the mental is disturbed then the body also feels the impact. Mental health disorders including depression, stress, and anxiety can affect anyone, especially students. Due to the lack of awareness of mental health in students and the minimal number of clinical psychologists in Indonesia, students are reluctant to see a psychologist. The existence of an expert system for early detection of mental health disorders using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) with 21 symptoms can help students analyse the level of mental health disorders which are divided into depression, stress, and anxiety. The results of the study based on 100 student data of Nusa Cendana University obtained the system can diagnose mental health disorders including depression, stress, and anxiety with an accuracy rate of expert and system results of 100% which shows that the implementation of the DASS-21 instrument into the system is correct. Findings from the diagnosis results show that most students (70%) suffer from anxiety in the moderate to severe category. However, special attention needs to be paid to students who suffer from moderate to severe depression (37%) and severe to moderate stress (36%).

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“…Hasil penelitian menunjukkan DASS-21 dapat digunakan sebagai instrumen yang andal dan valid untuk mengukur depresi, kecemasan, dan stres pada pasien sehingga untuk dirujuk ke psikolog, konselor dan/atau profesi lain untuk mendaptkan tatalaksana terkait kondisinya tersebut. 26 Prinsip perawatan lesi ulser yang disebabkan karena trauma adalah menghilangkan penyebabnya. 27 Kasus ini penyebab utamanya adalah kebiasaan buruk pasien menggigit pipi dan bibir, oleh karena itu factor utama penatalaksanaan disini adalah dilakukannya pendekatan modifikasi pada pasien yaitu mengubah prilaku pasien untuk tidak melakukan kebiasaan buruk menggigit pipi dan bibir dan mengelola stres.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Morsicatio buccarum dan labiorum kronis terkait kondisi depresi, kecemasan, dan stres: sebuah laporan kasus

2023

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Morsicatio buccarum adalah kondisi pada mukosa bukal berupa fragmen putih kasar diakibatkan traumatik mekanik kronis. Kondisi ini jika ditemukan pada mukosa labial disebut morsicatio labiorum. Gejala klinis morsicatio berupa plak putih disertai adanya daerah erosi. Lesi dapat ditemukan pada kondisi yang berkaitan dengan depresi, kecemasan, dan stres. Tujuan laporan kasus memaparkan temuan klinis morsicatio buccarum dan labiorum kronis terkait dengan kondisi depresi, kecemasan, stres, serta manajemen lesi. Laporan kasus: Pasien perempuan berusia 24 tahun mengeluhkan sariawan disertai area putih-putih pada pipi bagian dalam sejak 1 tahun. Keluhan terasa perih apabila tergigit dan makan pedas. Pasien memiliki kebiasaan buruk menggigit pipi dan bibir, serta mengalami kesulitan tidur. Pemeriksaan ektraoral terdapat deskuamasi pada bibir. Pemeriksaan intraoral terdapat lesi ulser dan terdapat plak putih bentuk tidak beraturan pada mukosa bibir dan pipi. Diagnosis kasus adalah morsicatio buccarum dan labiorum kronis dengan diagnosis banding leukoplakia, oral candidiasis, dan friksional keratosis. Hasil pemeriksaan pada pasien menggunakan kuesioner Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) menunjukan depresi dan kecemasan sangat berat, serta stres sedang. Pendekatan modifikasi perilaku telah diberikan, dibantu dengan antiiflamasi triamcinolone acetonide gel 0,1% dan antiseptik povidone iodine 1%, serta merujuk ke psikolog. Satu minggu setelah terapi keluhan berangsur sembuh, ukuran lesi berkurang dan warna mukosa mulai normal. Kunjungan ke-2 pasien merasa lebih baik dan keluhan tidak terasa perih. Simpulan: Perilaku menggigit pipi atau bibir yang kronis merupakan manifestasi kondisi stres dan salah satu faktor predisposisi morsicatio, sehingga terapi yang dilakukan adalah manajemen perilaku dikombinasikan dengan terapi farmakologis untuk membantu proses penyembuhan lesi.

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Uji Reliabilitas dan Validitas Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21 (DASS-21) pada Mahasiswa

Cited by 7 publications

References 16 publications

Psychosocial Status Equality between Familial and Non-Familial Breast Cancer Patients

Psychosocial Status Equality between Familial and Non-Familial Breast Cancer Patients

Implementation of the Psychological Scale Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (Dass-21) in the Expert System for Diagnosing Mental Health Disorder

Morsicatio buccarum dan labiorum kronis terkait kondisi depresi, kecemasan, dan stres: sebuah laporan kasus

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