2018
DOI: 10.18388/pb.2018_129
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Udział lipidów w regulacji prozapalnych szlaków sygnałowych indukowanych przez lipopolisacharyd

Abstract: Lipopolisacharyd (LPS, endotoksyna) jest składnikiem błony zewnętrznej bakterii Gram-ujemnych, który w czasie infekcji wywołuje reakcję zapalną ułatwiającą zwalczenie bakterii. Nadmierna odpowiedź organizmu na LPS może prowadzić do potencjalnie śmiertelnej sepsy, a chroniczny stan zapalny o niskim natężeniu jest łączony z rozwojem szeregu schorzeń metabolicznych, np. cukrzycy typu 2. Odpowiedź zapalna jest uruchamiana przez wiązanie LPS z białkiem CD14 i kompleksem receptora TLR4/MD2 zlokalizowanymi na błonie … Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 76 publications
(108 reference statements)
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“…23 In particular, they produce large amounts of IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-8. [24][25][26] Intravenous immunoglobulin could limit the production of inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-1β and Fig. 1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 In particular, they produce large amounts of IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-8. [24][25][26] Intravenous immunoglobulin could limit the production of inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-1β and Fig. 1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Emerging evidence demonstrates that palmitoylation is involved in LPS-induced macrophage activation. A proteomics study using RAW264 macrophage-like cells reveals that LPS stimulates global changes in protein palmitoylation, affecting nearly 340 palmitoylated proteins (Kwiatkowska and Ciesielska, 2018). More importantly, TLR signaling in macrophages is regulated by many palmitoylated proteins.…”
Section: Pathogen Recognition Tlr Signaling Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytokine overproduction is related to the dysregulation of lipid metabolism induced by LPS. 5 For example, when LPS stimulates macrophages, CD14 aggregates in the plasma membrane, causing bidirectional buildup of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate [PI (4,5) P2], which in turn regulates two important inflammatory signaling pathways of TLR4 (Myd88 and TRIF-dependent pathways). PI (4,5) P2 regulates cytokine production by modulating the TLR4 pro-inflammatory signaling pathway.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure5 Comparison of differential lipids in plasma and testis between LPS group and control group. (A) Plasma, (B) Testis Based on the screening criteria of VIP>1andP<0.05, a total of 146 differential lipids were screened in plasma, 103 (70.5%) were up-regulated and 43 (29.5%) were down-regulated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%