2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2014.05.015
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Ubiquitylation of Autophagy Receptor Optineurin by HACE1 Activates Selective Autophagy for Tumor Suppression

Abstract: Summary In selective autophagy, receptors are central for cargo selection and delivery. However, it remains yet unclear whether and how multiple autophagy receptors might form complex and function concertedly to control autophagy. Optineurin (OPTN), implicated genetically in glaucoma and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, was a recently identified autophagy receptor. Here we report that tumor suppressor HACE1, a ubiquitin ligase, ubiquitylates OPTN and promotes its interaction with p62/SQSTM1 to form the autophagy… Show more

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Cited by 202 publications
(222 citation statements)
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“…Yet another mind-boggling prospect is that p62 ubiquitylation creates high-complexity scaffolds that await their characterization. Thus, another Ub-binding adapter, Optineurin, when ubiquitylated, recruits p62 as previously shown by the same group [9]. A very tight interplay between Ub-binding receptors, i.e., p62, NBR1, Optineurin, NDP52, TAX1BP1, and Tollip/Cue5 can now be expected ( Figure 1B).…”
supporting
confidence: 75%
“…Yet another mind-boggling prospect is that p62 ubiquitylation creates high-complexity scaffolds that await their characterization. Thus, another Ub-binding adapter, Optineurin, when ubiquitylated, recruits p62 as previously shown by the same group [9]. A very tight interplay between Ub-binding receptors, i.e., p62, NBR1, Optineurin, NDP52, TAX1BP1, and Tollip/Cue5 can now be expected ( Figure 1B).…”
supporting
confidence: 75%
“…Autophagy has been linked to tumor suppression in liver, breast, lung, and kidney cancers (19,(27)(28)(29)(30)(31). Similarly, we showed that prostate tumor growth is enhanced when autophagy is negatively regulated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…Consistently, selective autophagy via p62 is enhanced via the autophagy agonist metformin in a dose-dependent manner, whereas silencing of autophagy with the modulator BECLIN1 attenuates the process (24). A recent study showed that HACE1 proteins play an intricate role in mediating autophagy flux by promoting optineurin-ubiquitin-p62 conjugation (38). Physical linkages between autophagy adaptor proteins via polyubiquitin chains are required for autophagy flux.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%