1908
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19080600114
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Über den Alaun

Abstract: Bei meinen Untersuchungen iiber die Krystallisation aus wasserigen Losungen stellte ich auch Versuche mit Kalium-Aluminium-Alaun an. Ich benutzte anfanglich ein Praparat von KAHLBAUX (purum), das ich durch einmaliges Umkrystallisieren aus stark iibersattigter Losung noch weiter reinigte. Das urspriingliche Material hatte noch etwas Natrium enthalten, das umkrystallisierte aber war vollst5ndig frei davon. Als Verunreinigang des letzteren konnte nur eine sehr geringe Wenge Ammonsalz entdeckt werden, die kolorime… Show more

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“…However, in many cases the chemical effect predominates, as shown in the following results: (a) The non-dependence of rate of reaction on rate of stirring, as for rate of solution of glass in alkali (25), of metals in acid (5), of olefins in sulfuric acid (9), of mineral sulfides in dilute sulfuric acid (24) , of crystallization from supersaturated solution (19), of hydrolysis and saponification (11); (b) the frequent wide difference in rate of solution of certain of the crystalline faces of the self-same substance (22,30); (c) a temperature coefficient appreciably greater than that for diffusion (1,5,18). The Nernst theory, which concentrates all attention on a hypothetical and apparently non-existent film, naturally has no explanation for these results.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in many cases the chemical effect predominates, as shown in the following results: (a) The non-dependence of rate of reaction on rate of stirring, as for rate of solution of glass in alkali (25), of metals in acid (5), of olefins in sulfuric acid (9), of mineral sulfides in dilute sulfuric acid (24) , of crystallization from supersaturated solution (19), of hydrolysis and saponification (11); (b) the frequent wide difference in rate of solution of certain of the crystalline faces of the self-same substance (22,30); (c) a temperature coefficient appreciably greater than that for diffusion (1,5,18). The Nernst theory, which concentrates all attention on a hypothetical and apparently non-existent film, naturally has no explanation for these results.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%