2020
DOI: 10.1002/cbin.11301
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Tyrosine nitration as a key event of signal transduction that regulates functional state of the cell

Abstract: This review is dedicated to the role of nitration of proteins by tyrosine residues in physiological and pathological conditions. First of all, we analyze the biochemical evidence of peroxynitrite formation and reactions that lead to its formation, types of posttranslational modifications (PTMs) induced by reactive nitrogen species, as well as three biological pathways of tyrosine nitration. Then, we describe two possible mechanisms of protein nitration that are involved in intracellular signal transduction, as… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 124 publications
(181 reference statements)
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“…Possibly the differences in gene expression profile between NO donors and GSNO are due to differential redox status, which was not investigated and is beyond the scope of this study. In addition to S-nitrosylation, another NO-dependent post-translational modification is tyrosine nitration, which also plays an important role in regulating protein structure and activity (58)(59)(60). Nitration of tyrosine residues is classically produced by peroxynitrite, generated by the reaction of NO and oxygen radicals, associated with oxidative stress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Possibly the differences in gene expression profile between NO donors and GSNO are due to differential redox status, which was not investigated and is beyond the scope of this study. In addition to S-nitrosylation, another NO-dependent post-translational modification is tyrosine nitration, which also plays an important role in regulating protein structure and activity (58)(59)(60). Nitration of tyrosine residues is classically produced by peroxynitrite, generated by the reaction of NO and oxygen radicals, associated with oxidative stress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the ERFVII-mediated NO signaling, the reactive nature of NO makes it to react with other molecules as a primary action. Such NO reaction with proteins ends with PTMs that include the S-nitrosylation of Cys ( Gupta et al, 2020 ) and, upon previous reaction with superoxide to form peroxynitrite ( Liaudet et al, 2009 ; Vandelle and Delledonne, 2011 ), the nitration of Tyr, Trp, and to a lesser extent also Phe and His ( Sabadashka et al, 2021 ). Besides peroxynitrite, the •NO 2 radical formed from nitrite through peroxidase-mediated oxidation under certain conditions is also an efficient nitrating agent of proteins ( Jones, 2012 ).…”
Section: Signaling Downstream No Sensing Involves Diverse Post-transl...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, this post-translational modification may generate unmasking of epitopes triggering an immune response. Consequently, the accumulation of nitrated proteins in apoptotic and inflamed tissues due to oxidative stress may induce an autoimmune response aggravating the chronic inflammatory response ( Thomson et al, 2007 ; Abello et al, 2009 ; Sabadashka et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Role Of Nitric Oxide System In Bronchial Epithelium and Related Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%