Typology and correlates of smokeless tobacco use

Riley, William T.; Barenie, James T.; Myers, David R.

doi:10.1016/0197-0070(89)90211-8

Cited by 15 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…The younger the ST user, the more likely he is affected by parental influence, and the older ST user is more likely to be affected by peers (Schroeder, Iadersosa, Chen, Glover, & Edmundson, 1987;Young & Williamson, 1985). Similarly, Riley et al (1989) also found that early initial users reported greater influence from family and advertisement; however, encouragement from friends was a influential factor regardless of initial age of use, although more so at older ages. Furthermore, the father's use may not be related to the son's use unless other variables, such as parental education and acceptance of the son's usage, are considered.…”

Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 85%

“…Social factors that seem to be very strongly related to the use of ST include modeling and acceptance of use, e.g. peers or fi'iends that use ST or smoke cigarettes, parental use, and acceptance or perceived approval of use (Ary et al, 1989;Bonaguro, Pugh, & Bonagnro, 1986;Boyle, Claxton, & Forster, 1997;Chassin et al, 1985;Cohen, Sattler, Felix, & Brownell, 1987;deMoor et al, 1994;Dent et al, 1987;Gottlieb et aI., 1993;Gritz, Ksir, & McCarthy, 1985;Hill et al, 1992;Lisnerski et aI., 1991;Marty et al, 1986;Riley et al, 1990;Riley et at., 1991;Riley et at., 1989;Salehi & Elder, 1995;Williams, Guyton, Marry, McDermott, & Young, 1986). The extent of these influences may be a function of age.…”

Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…Demographic characteristics predictive of onset of ST use are being male and white (Botvin, Baker, Tortu, Dusenbury, & Gessula, 1989;Chisick & Lee, 1992;deMoor, Johnston, & Werden, 1994;Dent, Sussman, Johnson, Hansen, & Flay, 1987;Gottlieb, Pope, Rickert, & Hardin, 1993;Hill, Harrell, & McCormick, 1992;Jones & Moberg, 1988;Murray, Roche, Goldman, & Whitbeck, 1988;Riley et al, 1989;Sussman et al, 1989). Social factors that seem to be very strongly related to the use of ST include modeling and acceptance of use, e.g.…”

Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 96%

“…ST use may therefore help adolescents attain a certain image that has specific social benefits (Chassin, Presson, Sherman, & Steinberg, 1989). Early initial users have reported greater influence at North Dakota State University on June 23, 2015 http://ntr.oxfordjournals.org/ Downloaded from from advertising than late onset users (Riley, Barenie, & Myers, 1989). In a survey conducted at various colleges and universities, although ST users believed advertisements influenced others to begin using tobacco, only 10% thought that they began using tobacco because of the advertisements (Glover et al, 1989).…”

Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Oral spit tobacco: addiction, prevention and treatment

Hatsukami

Severson

1999

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

100

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The prevalence of smokeless tobacco is significant and reaches as high as 17% past month use in white males aged 18-25. Smokeless tobacco use is of concern because of the potential for addiction and the associated negative health consequences. This article reviews the basis for addiction to smokeless tobacco, examining the nicotine content in smokeless tobacco products, pharmacokinetics, psychoactive effects, tolerance, and withdrawal. It also explores the negative health consequences which include a number of oral pathologies and increased cardiovascular risk factors. Furthermore, it examines the factors associated with the initiation of smokeless tobacco use, and the current prevention programs that address these factors. Current smokeless tobacco treatment approaches are also discussed as well as predictors for abstinence. Finally, the future directions are discussed in light of the limited amount of research that has been conducted in the smokeless tobacco area, particularly related to prevention and treatment.

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Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 85%

Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 96%

Section: Risk Factorsmentioning

confidence: 97%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Oral spit tobacco: addiction, prevention and treatment

Hatsukami

Severson

1999

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

100

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Correlates of lifetime ST use identified in previous studies include tendencies toward risk-taking and deviant behavior (Burke, Arbogast, Becker, Naughton, & Lauer, 1989;Hu et al, 1996;Sussman et al, 1989), modeling and acceptance of ST use by peers and family members (Cohen, Sattler, Felix, & Brownell, 1987;Riley, Barenie, & Myers, 1989;Salehi & Elder, 1995), use of cigarettes, alcohol, and other substances (Burke et al, 1989;Hu et al, 1996;Rouse, 1989), and less accurate or less harmful perceptions of ST use (Cohen et al, 1987;Riley et al, 1989;Schinke, Gilchrist, Schilling, & Senechal, 1986).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Prevalence and correlates of lifetime smokeless tobacco use in female military recruits

Weg

DeBon

Peterson

et al. 2005

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

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Although considerable research has been conducted on smokeless tobacco (ST) use in males, much less is known about the characteristics of female ST users. The present study examined the prevalence and correlates of lifetime ST use among female Air Force recruits (N=9,087). Participants were surveyed during Basic Military Training regarding their history of tobacco use and other health risk behaviors. Although the prevalence of current ST use was low (<1%; n=34), 6.6% (n=599) had tried ST. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that lifetime ST use was related to ethnicity, with Native Americans and Whites being most likely to have tried ST. Additional correlates of lifetime ST use included post-high-school education (OR=1.26, 95% CI=1.03-1.55); weekly acts of road rage (OR=1.48, 95% CI=1.06-2.06); frequent arguing (OR=1.71, 95% CI=1.18-2.48); daily or near-daily alcohol consumption (OR=1.71, 95% CI=1.03-2.82); current cigarette use (OR=3.80, 95% CI=2.42-5.94); and experimental use of cigars (OR=4.01, 95% CI=3.22-5.01), pipes (OR=2.23, 95% CI=1.64-3.03), and clove cigarettes (OR=1.23, 95% CI=1.01-1.49), all of which were associated with an increased likelihood of ST use. Results suggest that female recruits who have ever used ST engage in a variety of risk behaviors including use of other tobacco products and alcohol, as well as additional harmful behaviors.

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Smokeless tobacco use in adolescent females: Prevalence and psychosocial factors among racial/ethnic groups

et al. 1990

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From a stratified, random sampling of Southeastern, nonurban high schools, survey data on smokeless tobacco use and potential psychosocial risk factors were obtained from 5683 adolescent females. Of the 15.3% who reported trying smokeless tobacco, most (75%) reported only experimental use. Factor analysis of the psychosocial items resulted in four factors: perceived negative consequences, substance use, modeling, and active lifestyle. Discriminant analysis on use indicated that modeling influences and use of other substances were the strongest predictors of initial smokeless tobacco use. Level of use, however, was most strongly associated with lower perceived negative consequences for use and the use of other substances. Separate analyses on American Indian, Black, and White subgroups suggested that factors associated with initial use were similar but that substantial differences exist between subgroups on risk factors for level of smokeless tobacco use.

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Typology and correlates of smokeless tobacco use

Cited by 15 publications

References 14 publications

Oral spit tobacco: addiction, prevention and treatment

Oral spit tobacco: addiction, prevention and treatment

Prevalence and correlates of lifetime smokeless tobacco use in female military recruits

Smokeless tobacco use in adolescent females: Prevalence and psychosocial factors among racial/ethnic groups

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