2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00702-017-1745-4
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Type-I interferon pathway in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration: focus on Alzheimer’s disease

Abstract: Past research in Alzheimer's disease (AD) has largely been driven by the amyloid hypothesis; the accompanying neuroinflammation seen in AD has been assumed to be consequential and not disease modifying or causative. However, recent data from both clinical and preclinical studies have established that the immune-driven neuroinflammation contributes to AD pathology. Key evidence for the involvement of neuroinflammation in AD includes enhanced microglial and astroglial activation in the brains of AD patients, inc… Show more

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Cited by 70 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…4). These observations build on previous studies 43 suggesting that inhibition of the JAK-STAT and interferon signaling pathways might be beneficial in the context of AD.…”
Section: ' Digital Gene Expression Profiles Drug-induced Perturbatiosupporting
confidence: 86%
“…4). These observations build on previous studies 43 suggesting that inhibition of the JAK-STAT and interferon signaling pathways might be beneficial in the context of AD.…”
Section: ' Digital Gene Expression Profiles Drug-induced Perturbatiosupporting
confidence: 86%
“…In the same study, the authors suggested that the CNS-produced interferon (IFN) activates AHR in astrocytes to suppress inflammation. Taking into account that the interferon has also been implicated in either aging or AD inflammation [21], we think that the IFN-AHR axis could also be involved in the increase of AHR in aging and AD patients. Besides this, the AHR accumulation can also be triggered by the low levels of ARNT previously reported during aging.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…McCoy et al (2006) demonstrated a role for TNF-α in vitro and in vivo in two models of PD, and they identified the possibility of delaying progressive PD by blocking TNF. Taylor, Moore, Minter, and Crack (2018) also found that type-1 interferons play important roles in the deterioration of neuro-inflammation and progression of AD. Zhao, Zhao, and Li (2013) determined that HN, which is a novel 24 amino acid peptide that protects cells against AD-related neurotoxicity, may have therapeutic potential as an anti-inflammation agent through its reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-6, IL-β, and TNF-α.…”
Section: Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…() demonstrated a role for TNF‐α in vitro and in vivo in two models of PD, and they identified the possibility of delaying progressive PD by blocking TNF. Taylor, Moore, Minter, and Crack () also found that type‐1 interferons play important roles in the deterioration of neuro‐inflammation and progression of AD.…”
Section: Mechanism Of Neuronal Cell Death and The Effects Of Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 95%