Abstract:Usually radar target recognition methods only use a single type of high-resolution radar signal, e.g., high-resolution range profile (HRRP) or synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images. In fact, in the SAR imaging procedure, we can simultaneously obtain both the HRRP data and the corresponding SAR image, as the information contained within them is not exactly the same. Although the information contained in the HRRP data and the SAR image are not exactly the same, both are important for radar target recognition. Th… Show more
“…Ref. [17] proposes a new end‐to‐end dual flow fusion network, which includes two separate flows in the feature extraction stage and utilizes fusion modules to comprehensively integrate potential probability distribution features and structural features reflecting target information, in order to achieve accurate target classification. Ref.…”
An operation site safety detection method based on point cloud data and improved YOLO algorithm under the power Internet of Things architecture is proposed to address the complex environment of power construction sites and the poor effectiveness of most existing object detection methods. Firstly, an operation site safety supervision system was designed based on the power Internet of Things architecture, and efficient image processing was achieved through cloud edge collaboration. Then, point cloud data and on‐site monitoring information are used on the edge side to extract the accessible area, ensuring that the target is located in a safe area. Finally, the YOLO algorithm is improved in the cloud by using clustering algorithms, network structure optimization, and other methods, and used to detect targets and determine whether their behaviour meets the safety requirements of the operation site. Based on the PyTorch deep learning framework, the proposed method was experimentally demonstrated, and the results showed that its average detection accuracy and time were 94.53% and 68 ms, respectively, providing technical support for achieving remote monitoring of power operation sites.
“…Ref. [17] proposes a new end‐to‐end dual flow fusion network, which includes two separate flows in the feature extraction stage and utilizes fusion modules to comprehensively integrate potential probability distribution features and structural features reflecting target information, in order to achieve accurate target classification. Ref.…”
An operation site safety detection method based on point cloud data and improved YOLO algorithm under the power Internet of Things architecture is proposed to address the complex environment of power construction sites and the poor effectiveness of most existing object detection methods. Firstly, an operation site safety supervision system was designed based on the power Internet of Things architecture, and efficient image processing was achieved through cloud edge collaboration. Then, point cloud data and on‐site monitoring information are used on the edge side to extract the accessible area, ensuring that the target is located in a safe area. Finally, the YOLO algorithm is improved in the cloud by using clustering algorithms, network structure optimization, and other methods, and used to detect targets and determine whether their behaviour meets the safety requirements of the operation site. Based on the PyTorch deep learning framework, the proposed method was experimentally demonstrated, and the results showed that its average detection accuracy and time were 94.53% and 68 ms, respectively, providing technical support for achieving remote monitoring of power operation sites.
“…In practical applications, prior information is variable and even unknown [5] . Moreover, these features primarily constitute lower-level representations, such as texture features and local physical structural features, and cannot represent higher-level abstract information [6] . With the rise of deep learning, an increasing number of radar target recognition methods based on deep learning have emerged and achieved excellent performance.…”
Usually radar target recognition methods only use a single type of radar data, such as synthetic aperture radar (SAR) or high-resolution range profile (HRRP). Compared with SAR, HRRP lacks the azimuth distribution information of the scattering center, but it has much looser imaging conditions than SAR. Both of them are important for radar target recognition. In fact, there is a correspondence between them. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an end-to-end fusion network, which can make full use of the different characteristics obtained from HRRP data and SAR images. The proposed network can automatically extract the features of HRRP and SAR data for fusion target recognition. It is a dual stream structure, which contains two separate feature extraction streams. One stream uses a 1D CNN to extract the complex features of HRRP data for full angle domain recognition, and the other uses a multi-scale 2D CNN to extract SAR features. An adaptive fusion module is designed in this paper for deeply fusing the two stream features and output the final recognition results. The contributions of this method mainly include: (1) A new end-to-end HRRP/SAR fusion network is proposed, and the experiment shows that our network significantly improves the recognition accuracy; (2) In HRRP feature extraction flow, we use a 1d-CNN, which can extract full angle features; (3) A multi-scale convolution neural network is used for SAR image feature extraction, which can solve the scale imbalance problem of SAR.
“…Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) target imaging of satellites or airborne early warning aircraft plays a vital role in the commercial, civil, and military fields. Due to the unique advantage of all-weather and all-day for imaging, it has been widely employed in target reconnaissance, automatic driving, ecological monitoring, natural disaster treatment, and so forth [1]. In recent years, SAR imaging methods and SAR image target recognition have been hot topics in this field.…”
In order to improve the detection capability of typical non-cooperate targets, a facet-based synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging algorithm, and a SAR image target detection model are presented in this paper. At first, the shooting and bouncing ray (SBR) method was utilized to calculate the backscattering coefficient of each facet on the typical target surface. Then, based on the radar echo generation method and SAR imaging algorithm, the SAR images of the targets can be obtained by simulation. Therefore, a SAR image dataset can be established containing simulation results under different conditions. Finally, combined with the most recently proposed YOLOv7 deep learning model, the feature learning and training based on the target SAR dataset are realized. Compared with the previous original YOLOv5 and improved YOLOv5 networks, experimental results show that YOLOv7 performs better in precision and efficiency under the same conditions, which provides a concrete foundation for future research.
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