2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02270
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Two-Step Antiferromagnetic Transitions and Ferroelectricity in Spin-1 Triangular-Lattice Antiferromagnetic Sr3NiTa2O9

Abstract: We report the low-temperature characterizations on structural, specific heat, magnetic, and ferroelectric behaviors of transition metal oxide compound Sr3NiTa2O9. It is suggested that Sr3NiTa2O9 is a spin-1 triangular lattice Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet which may have weak easy-axis anisotropy. At zero magnetic field, a two-step transition sequence at T(N1) = 3.35 K and T(N2) = 2.74 K, respectively, is observed, corresponding to the up-up-down (uud) spin ordering and 120° spin ordering, respectively. Th… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…For Heisenberg spins, a typical Y-type ground state usually appears with nearest-neighbor spins arranged with 120 • in the two-dimensional (2D) triangular lattice (see Fig. 1(b)), for example in Sr 3 NiTa 2 O 9 [17], Ba 3 MnNb 2 O 9 [18], ACrO 2 [19], RbFe(MoO 4 ) 2 [20,21], and hexagonal RMnO 3 [22]. Interestingly, such Y-type magnetism, with noncollinear spin pairs, can lead to multiferroicity in some compounds [16][17][18][19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For Heisenberg spins, a typical Y-type ground state usually appears with nearest-neighbor spins arranged with 120 • in the two-dimensional (2D) triangular lattice (see Fig. 1(b)), for example in Sr 3 NiTa 2 O 9 [17], Ba 3 MnNb 2 O 9 [18], ACrO 2 [19], RbFe(MoO 4 ) 2 [20,21], and hexagonal RMnO 3 [22]. Interestingly, such Y-type magnetism, with noncollinear spin pairs, can lead to multiferroicity in some compounds [16][17][18][19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1(b)), for example in Sr 3 NiTa 2 O 9 [17], Ba 3 MnNb 2 O 9 [18], ACrO 2 [19], RbFe(MoO 4 ) 2 [20,21], and hexagonal RMnO 3 [22]. Interestingly, such Y-type magnetism, with noncollinear spin pairs, can lead to multiferroicity in some compounds [16][17][18][19][20][21]. While in the Ising-spin limit, spins arranged in 2D triangular lattice can also form some exotic patterns [23][24][25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fitting the (T) data from 100-300 K with linear Curie-Weiss law, we obtained -28 K for the Curie-Weiss temperature (θCW) suggesting the dominance antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange interactions. For Ca3NiNb2O9, S = 1, the effective moment (𝜇 eff ) was calculated as 3.16 μB/Ni with a corresponding Landé g factor of 2.23, based on 𝜇 eff = 𝑔√𝑆(𝑆 + 1)𝜇 B , which was comparable with those of Ba3NiNb2O9, Sr3NiNb2O9 and other compounds with Ni 2+ ions [9,10,21,28,29].…”
Section: A Neutron Powder Diffractionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…The first example are some type-II multiferroics with layered triangular lattices. Two dimensional triangular lattices are typically geometrically frustrated lattices for antiferromagnets, such as CuFeO2, Ba3NiNb2O9, and a number of isostructures [81][82][83][84].…”
Section: Other Magnetoelectric Mechanisms In Multiferroicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Usually the 120 o non-collinear spin order (Y-type antiferromagnetism) is stabilized by the nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchanges, if the second nearest-neighbor exchange and the magnetocrystalline anisotropy are weak [85]. Such non-collinear spin texture can induce a tiny polarization perpendicular to the spin plane [81][82][83][84]. The microscopic driving force is the spin-orbit coupling but not the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction.…”
Section: Other Magnetoelectric Mechanisms In Multiferroicsmentioning
confidence: 99%