2022
DOI: 10.37201/req/046.2022
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Two rare cases of pleural infection due to Prevotella species

Abstract: replacement was initiated. A hormonal study was performed showing increased levels of TSH (31.59), antibodies antiperoxidase (>1000 UI/mL) and decreased levels of thyroxine (<0.28 ng/dL). Moreover, the antinuclear antibodies were positives. The patient was diagnosed of systemic lupus erythematosus and myxedematous coma. Later, a chest ultrasound revealed a left pleural effusion; drainage was then performed.Both pleural fluids were sent to the microbiology laboratory for culture. The two samples were inoculated… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…However, this bacterium is also an opportunistic pathogen capable of invasively causing pneumonia, infection in the respiratory tract, and pleuropulmonary in rare cases. 50 , 51 Despite this different niche between the four bacteria, all of them share a similarity in that some of their strains have a potential antibiotic resistance, 12 , 48 , 50 , 52 so their existence in the upper respiratory tract should be given more attention.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this bacterium is also an opportunistic pathogen capable of invasively causing pneumonia, infection in the respiratory tract, and pleuropulmonary in rare cases. 50 , 51 Despite this different niche between the four bacteria, all of them share a similarity in that some of their strains have a potential antibiotic resistance, 12 , 48 , 50 , 52 so their existence in the upper respiratory tract should be given more attention.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previously, P. oris has been associated with clinical pictures such as abscesses or bacteremia, among others [3,4]. Although rare, it has also been described causing pleuropulmonary infections in the form of pneumonia and pleural empyema in both adult and pediatric populations [2,[5][6][7][8]. Both the article by Viswanath LS et al and Cobo F et al describe cases in which P. oris are an unequivocal cause of pleural pathology.…”
Section: Casementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In terms of treatment, control of the focus by draining the collections associated with antibiotics would be of choice [5][6][7][8]. In recent years, antimicrobial resistance is increasing among anaerobic anaerobic bacteria worldwide.…”
Section: Casementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The remainder of the cases identified in our literature search were cancer patients who developed S. intermedius abscesses but who had not received radiation treatment. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] One of these patients, like our patient, had tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma; however, this patient presented with a neck abscess before cancer diagnosis. 12…”
Section: Review Of Existing Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%