Abstract:The time-dependent two-photon emission spectra of a two-level atom interacting with a single-mode radiation field in an ideal cavity have been studied. The expressions of the system operators as a function of time have been derived based on the two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model and Heisenberg equation. As a result, the theoretical curves of the time-dependent two-photon emission spectra have been given. The features of two-photon emission spectra depend not only on the photon statistical distribution of the ini… Show more
“…It is explicit that the atomic inversion for the field initially in a number state |n 1 , n 2 is strictly periodic and different number states have different Rabi flopping frequency. From (12) it is seen that the transition probability |b n 1 +1,n 2 +1 (t)| 2 is finite when both n 1 = 0 and n 2 = 0. The generated fields in such a case are very much weaker since they are created by spontaneous emission.…”
Section: Two Mode Ladder Modelmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The occurrence of the transformed state |a, n 1 , n 2 corresponds to no interaction whereas the occurrence of the state |b, n 1 + 1, n 2 + 1 admit of interaction in which one photon of mode ω 1 is emitted along with another photon of mode ω 2 , resulting in two-mode process. It is easy to see from (12) that the transition probability and hence the energy emitted depends upon √ (n 1 + 1)(n 2 + 1) in place of √ (n + 1) in J-C model [13] and √ (n + 1)(n + 2) in the two photon single mode J-C model [12,21].…”
In the present paper, the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian of the interacting system have been obtained in two generalized Jaynes Cummings models separately, one in which the transition are mediated by two different modes of photon in the ladder configuration and the other involving two mode multi-photon interaction between the field and the atom. Effect of intensity dependent coupling between the field and the atom in both the above-mentioned cases have been investigated. Graphical features of the time dependence of population inversion have been analyzed when one of the field modes is prepared initially in a coherent state while the other one in a vacuum state.The unitary transformation method presented here for the special case of exact resonance not only solves the time-dependent problem but also provides the eigensolutions of the interacting Hamiltonian at the same time.Keywords Jaynes-Cummings (J-C) model · Rotating wave approximation (RWA) · Unitary operatorT · Two-mode ladder model · Two-mode k-photon interaction (2k interaction) ladder model · Intensity dependent coupling · Atomic population inversion W (t)
“…It is explicit that the atomic inversion for the field initially in a number state |n 1 , n 2 is strictly periodic and different number states have different Rabi flopping frequency. From (12) it is seen that the transition probability |b n 1 +1,n 2 +1 (t)| 2 is finite when both n 1 = 0 and n 2 = 0. The generated fields in such a case are very much weaker since they are created by spontaneous emission.…”
Section: Two Mode Ladder Modelmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The occurrence of the transformed state |a, n 1 , n 2 corresponds to no interaction whereas the occurrence of the state |b, n 1 + 1, n 2 + 1 admit of interaction in which one photon of mode ω 1 is emitted along with another photon of mode ω 2 , resulting in two-mode process. It is easy to see from (12) that the transition probability and hence the energy emitted depends upon √ (n 1 + 1)(n 2 + 1) in place of √ (n + 1) in J-C model [13] and √ (n + 1)(n + 2) in the two photon single mode J-C model [12,21].…”
In the present paper, the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian of the interacting system have been obtained in two generalized Jaynes Cummings models separately, one in which the transition are mediated by two different modes of photon in the ladder configuration and the other involving two mode multi-photon interaction between the field and the atom. Effect of intensity dependent coupling between the field and the atom in both the above-mentioned cases have been investigated. Graphical features of the time dependence of population inversion have been analyzed when one of the field modes is prepared initially in a coherent state while the other one in a vacuum state.The unitary transformation method presented here for the special case of exact resonance not only solves the time-dependent problem but also provides the eigensolutions of the interacting Hamiltonian at the same time.Keywords Jaynes-Cummings (J-C) model · Rotating wave approximation (RWA) · Unitary operatorT · Two-mode ladder model · Two-mode k-photon interaction (2k interaction) ladder model · Intensity dependent coupling · Atomic population inversion W (t)
“…In fact, the interaction between a two-level atom and the radiation field is a quantum optical problem that lies at the heart of many problems in laser physics and quantum optics [2][3][4]. Much of theoretical work on the atomic emission spectra is based on the two-photon JCM [5][6][7][8][9][10], Nasreen and Razmi [8] studied the emission spectrum of the atom and the cavity field spectrum, with concentration on the effects of the Stark shift on the spectrum. Ashraf [10] studied the cavity field spectra for various initial fields of the non-degenerate two-photon JCM and showed that a two-peak structure appears for initial coherent and thermal fields.…”
“…Cavity-controlled two-photon emission rate from a QW is calculated by a second order process in the time-dependent perturbation theory, similar to that of two-photon transition in a single atom [13]. The general expression for the rate is:…”
Section: Fig 2 Qws In a Vertical Cavity Combined With 2d Photonic Crmentioning
We propose a compact high-intensity room-temperature source of entangled photons based on the efficient second-order process of two-photon spontaneous emission from electrically-pumped semiconductor quantum wells in a photonic microcavity. Twophoton emission rate in room-temperature semiconductor devices is determined solely by the carrier density, regardless of the residual one-photon emission. The microcavity selects two-photon emission for a specific signal and idler wavelengths and at a preferred direction without modifying the overall rate. Pair-generation rate in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well structure is estimated using a 14-band model to be 3 orders of magnitude higher than for traditional broadband parametric down-conversion sources.
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