2016
DOI: 10.3390/molecules21111430
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Two New Stilbenoids from the Aerial Parts of Arundina graminifolia (Orchidaceae)

Abstract: Abstract:Two new phenanthrene derivatives, a phenanthrenequinone named arundiquinone (1) and a 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene named arundigramin (2) together with a known lignin dimer (3) and seven known stilbenoids (4-10) were isolated from the aerial parts of the Asian orchid Arundina graminifolia. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, including extensive 1D, 2D NMR (heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC), heteronuclear multiple-bond correlation spectroscopy (HMB… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Arundina graminifolia , commonly called ‘bamboo orchid’, is an important flower in the family Orchidaceae. It mainly grows in tropical and sub-tropical areas in Asia and has been used as a traditional medicinal plant in China and an ornamental flower in Singapore and Malaysia [ 26 , 27 , 28 ]. Unlike other orchids, it blooms throughout the year with flowering peaks from September to January.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Arundina graminifolia , commonly called ‘bamboo orchid’, is an important flower in the family Orchidaceae. It mainly grows in tropical and sub-tropical areas in Asia and has been used as a traditional medicinal plant in China and an ornamental flower in Singapore and Malaysia [ 26 , 27 , 28 ]. Unlike other orchids, it blooms throughout the year with flowering peaks from September to January.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The family Orchidaceae is divided into 5 subfamilies, i.e., Epidendroideae, Orchidoideae, Vanilloideae, Cypripedioideae, and Apostasioideae [ 44 ]. So far, dimeric phenanthrenes have been reported from only two subfamilies, i.e., Epidendroideae (the genera Stanhopea, Bletilla, Pholidota, Pleione, Otochilus, Arundina, Bulbophyllum, Dendrobium, Monomeria, Cremastra, Agrostophyllum, Liparis, Cyrtopodium , Eria , Eulophia , Cirrhopetalum , Calanthe, Lusia, and Prosthechea ) and Orchidoideae (the genera Spiranthes and Gymnadenia ) [ 34 , 39 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 ]. No biphenanthrenes have been found outside these two subfamilies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…in Arundina graminifolia (D. Don) Hochr. (Auberon et al, 2016). These metabolites are also known to display a wide range of biological activities such as antioxidant, antiviral, cytotoxic, and antitumoral properties (Chen and Chen, 2005;Prasad and Koch, 2014;Biswas et al, 2016;Bungtongdee et al, 2018;Mishra et al, 2018).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%