2014
DOI: 10.1159/000358216
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Two Japanese Cases of Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome with Pulmonary Cysts, Fibrofolliculomas, and Renal Cell Carcinomas

Abstract: Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome (BHD) is a rare autosomal dominant inherited disease caused by a germline mutation in the folliculin gene mapped in the region of chromosome 17p11.2. BHD predisposes the patient to cutaneous fibrofolliculomas (FFs), pulmonary cysts (PCs), and renal cell carcinoma (RC). Here, we present two cases of BHD in Japanese patients. One patient was a 37-year-old female, and the other a 35-year-old male. Each of the patients was affected by all three symptoms of BHD. Both patients had unremarkabl… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…In the present Chinese BHDS family, one of the two affected individuals, the 67-year-old index patient, met the criteria for the full-blown BHDS clinical triad, including multiple skin lesions, pulmonary bullae and clear cell renal cell carcinoma. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a Chinese BHDS pedigree with renal neoplasms and the fifth report of Asian BHDS cases involving all three phenotypes (19). At present, it is thought that BHDS has only one causative gene, FLCN, with various mutations having been identified along the entire length of the coding region (4).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present Chinese BHDS family, one of the two affected individuals, the 67-year-old index patient, met the criteria for the full-blown BHDS clinical triad, including multiple skin lesions, pulmonary bullae and clear cell renal cell carcinoma. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a Chinese BHDS pedigree with renal neoplasms and the fifth report of Asian BHDS cases involving all three phenotypes (19). At present, it is thought that BHDS has only one causative gene, FLCN, with various mutations having been identified along the entire length of the coding region (4).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…24 Other hereditary RCCs include chromosome 3 translocations, 25,26 hereditary leiomyomatosis, 27 hereditary papillary renal cancer, 28 and Birt-Hogg Dube syndrome. 29,30 THE BIOLOGY AND RATIONALE OF CURRENT THERAPEUTICS Prior therapeutic approaches exploited the high level of immunogenicity of RCC and used immunotherapy with IFN and IL-2, but they were associated with severe and unpleasant adverse effects with very modest success. More recently, therapies targeting newly elucidated biochemical pathways have a better response as well as fewer adverse effects.…”
Section: Hereditary Rcc Syndromesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The disease has no gender predilection [148], and it typically manifests in the 3rd or 4th decade of life but can affect individuals at any age [149]. Asian patients seem to have a lower incidence of cutaneous and renal manifestations but a higher recurrence rate of pneumothorax than Caucasians [146, 147, 150-152]. …”
Section: Birt-hogg-dubé Syndromementioning
confidence: 99%