“…In recent decades, fractional calculus (FC) has played a significant role in science and engineering, and therefore, the scientists focused on its applications to model the real phenomena [2,23,24,29]. The fractional derivative and integrals were recognized to be an efficient tool to describe the properties of complex dynamical processes more accurately than the standard integer derivative and integral [14,17,21,27,38]. Fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) are a fascinating subject, because they are frequently used to explain a variety of phenomena in real-world situations, including signal processing control theory, fluid flow, potential theory, information theory, finance, and entropy [7,9,25,32].…”