Abstract:Ion velocities in cathode plasma flow of a low voltage vacuum spark have been studied experimentally for peak discharge currents of 1 -10 kA. Experiments have been performed using the time-of-flight technique at different ranges of ion collector from the discharge gap. It is shown that there are t w o ion components in the cathode flow. The slow one presents the bulk of ion distribution and at low peak discharge current its velocity is closed to the convenient value for vacuum arc. The fast components' velocit… Show more
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