2006
DOI: 10.1007/s10067-005-1161-2
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Two cases with pachydermoperiostosis and discussion of tamoxifen citrate treatment for arthralgia

Abstract: Idiopathic hypertrophic osteoarthropathy is a rare syndrome, characterized by clubbing, progressive enlargement of the joints, coarse facial features suggesting acromegaly, palmoplantar hyperhidrosis, fibrous covering at the ends of long bones (periostosis), and acro-osteolysis. It is a self-limiting condition but arthralgia may be as severe as limiting social life and activity, and it is the main complaint to be treated. We report on two siblings with pachydermoperiostosis (PDP), one of whom had arthralgia. A… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…As with other rare diseases, evidence-based treatment options for PHO are limited due to the small number of patients. Before the discovery of its underlying causes, treatments were mostly focused on alleviation of symptoms, including nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), pamidronate and tamoxifen citrate to relieve painful osteoarthropathy [9], [10], [11], [12], botulinum toxin type A injection and plastic surgery to improve cosmetic appearance [13] and arthroscopic synovectomy and radiosynoviorthesis for the management of recurrent arthritis [14]. However, given the knowledge that PGE2 may play an important role in the pathogenesis of PHO, cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition may serve as a potential therapeutic option [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As with other rare diseases, evidence-based treatment options for PHO are limited due to the small number of patients. Before the discovery of its underlying causes, treatments were mostly focused on alleviation of symptoms, including nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), pamidronate and tamoxifen citrate to relieve painful osteoarthropathy [9], [10], [11], [12], botulinum toxin type A injection and plastic surgery to improve cosmetic appearance [13] and arthroscopic synovectomy and radiosynoviorthesis for the management of recurrent arthritis [14]. However, given the knowledge that PGE2 may play an important role in the pathogenesis of PHO, cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition may serve as a potential therapeutic option [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Up to now, no standard treatment has been approved for PHO due to the small number of patients with PHO at most clinical centers. There are some case reports with varying therapeutic option and response, and the treatments are mostly focused on alleviation of symptoms, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), pamidronate and tamoxifen citrate to relieve painful osteoarthropathy (19, 20). Given that the increased circulating PGE 2 levels is responsible for pathogenic mechanism of PHO, cyclo-oxygenase (COX) inhibition may represent a targeted therapeutic option.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tamoxifen has been reported to improve arthralgia, sweating of hands, and gynecomastia. 14 Our patient persisted with systemic inflammatory manifestations, elevated acute phase tests, periostitis, and arthritis after having used anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoids, colchicine, tamoxifen, and bisphosphonates. Thus, we decided to use infliximab and the patient had partial improvement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%